Backlight Module Photosensitive Array Omnidirectional IR Control

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Solution Overview

Problem

Traditional infrared remote control technologies exhibit strong directionality, requiring precise alignment between infrared transmitters and receivers, which limits their effectiveness.

Innovation Solution

A backlight module with an array layer containing photosensitive units and switch units, integrated with light-emitting chips and a selective light transmission layer, allowing infrared light to be received from any angle and converted into electrical signals for remote control.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If traditional infrared transmitters are used, then infrared remote control can be realized, but strong directionality is required which limits effectiveness

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveremote control reception angleVSAvoidalignment requirement
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges the infrared receiver function with the backlight module by integrating photosensitive units directly into the array layer. This combination allows the backlight module to serve dual purposes: providing display illumination and receiving infrared signals from any angle, thereby eliminating the need for separate infrared receiving components and achieving omnidirectional remote control capability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The backlight module is designed to perform multiple functions simultaneously. The array layer not only generates display light but also contains photosensitive units that can detect infrared signals from any direction. This multi-functional design eliminates the need for dedicated infrared receiving devices and enables universal remote control operation regardless of device orientation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Adaptability or versatility

If photosensitive units are integrated into the array layer, then omnidirectional infrared reception is achieved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinfrared reception capabilityVSAvoidarray layer structure
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The photosensitive units are integrated directly into the array layer structure, merging the infrared detection function with the existing display illumination components. This integration approach avoids adding separate infrared receiving modules and reduces overall system complexity despite the enhanced functionality.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

3Reliability

If selective light transmission layer is added, then infrared light transmission is improved, but manufacturing complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinfrared light transmissionVSAvoidlayer fabrication
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The selective light transmission layer is constructed using composite material technology that allows specific wavelength transmission. This layer is integrated into the existing array layer structure, utilizing materials that can selectively transmit infrared wavelengths while maintaining compatibility with standard manufacturing processes for display devices.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables remote control of display devices from any position by integrating photosensitive units into the backlight module, allowing infrared light to be received and converted into electrical signals, thus overcoming the directionality limitations of traditional infrared remote control technologies.

Implementation Method 1

the photosensitive units are configured to sense light of a first wavelength

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPhotoelectric Effect: Photoelectric Effect

Implementation Method 2

the selective light transmission layer overlaps the photosensitive unit, allows for transmission of light of a second wavelength, and blocks light other than the light of the second wavelength

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectSelective Light Transmission: Absorption (EM radiation)

Data Source

PatentUS12265298B2Backlight module and display device
Publication Date: 2025.04.01 WUHAN CHINA STAR OPTOELECTRONICS TECH CO LTD
  • US12265298B2 patent drawing
  • US12265298B2 patent drawing
  • US12265298B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A backlight module and a display device are provided. The backlight module includes a light-emitting substrate. The light-emitting substrate includes a substrate, an array layer disposed on the substrate and including a plurality of photosensitive units and switch units, and a plurality of light-emitting chips disposed on a side of the array layer away from the substrate and staggered from the photosensitive units. The light-emitting chips are electrically connected to at least one of the switch units.