Backlight Module Single Prism Sheet Brightness

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional electronic devices with display screens experience insufficient brightness when viewed at angles other than the normal direction, particularly when the screen is not adjustable, leading to suboptimal viewing conditions.

Innovation Solution

The electronic device incorporates a backlight module with only one prism sheet, which enhances brightness performance when viewed at non-front angles by optimizing light distribution, while reducing costs compared to traditional designs using two prism sheets.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Illumination intensity

If two prism sheets are used in the backlight module, then the brightness at non-front viewing angles can be improved, but the manufacturing cost increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebrightness at non-front viewing angleVSAvoidmanufacturing cost
Core Design Contradiction:
Illumination intensityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts and removes one prism sheet from the traditional dual-prism-sheet configuration, retaining only a single prism sheet in the backlight module. This extraction approach maintains sufficient brightness enhancement at non-front viewing angles while eliminating the cost and complexity associated with the second prism sheet, directly resolving the contradiction between brightness performance and manufacturing cost

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

2Illumination intensity

If the screen viewing angle is fixed at 0°, then the optical performance is optimal, but the user cannot adjust to different viewing preferences

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveoptical performanceVSAvoidviewing angle adjustment
Core Design Contradiction:
Illumination intensityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies local quality by enhancing the light distribution characteristics in specific angular directions through the prism sheet design. The prism sheet is configured to redirect light rays at specific angles, creating localized brightness enhancement in non-front viewing directions while maintaining overall optical performance, thus allowing users to view the display comfortably at various angles without sacrificing image quality

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This configuration achieves a 45.6% increase in brightness at a 25° viewing angle, improving user experience and cost-effectiveness by maintaining high brightness without the need for dual prism sheets.

Implementation Method 1

The prism sheet is disposed between the light exit surface and the display panel... can exhibit a maximum brightness value in a direction which the light emission is not in normal direction

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectRefraction: Refraction

Data Source

PatentUS11294117B2Electronic device with display screen
Publication Date: 2022.04.05 CORETRONIC CORPORATION
  • US11294117B2 patent drawing
  • US11294117B2 patent drawing
  • US11294117B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An electronic device with a display screen includes a first body and a first display screen. The first body has an operation surface, the operation surface has a first side and a second side opposite to the first side, and the first side is defined as a user side. The first display screen is disposed in the first body, and the operation surface exposes the first display screen. The first display screen includes a backlight module and a display panel. The backlight module includes a light guide plate, a light source, and has only one prism sheet. The light guide plate has a light incident surface and a light exit surface, and the light incident surface faces the second side. The light source is disposed between the light incident surface and the second side. The prism sheet is disposed between the light exit surface and the display panel.