Backlight Unit Wire-Connected Supports Prevent Lifting

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Solution Overview

Problem

The technical challenge in liquid crystal display (LCD) devices is the lifting of reflective sheets in backlight units, which affects light distribution and image visibility by creating dark portions on the screen due to inadequate support mechanisms.

Innovation Solution

The implementation of a backlight unit design that includes a bottom chassis, a light source, a reflective sheet, an optical sheet, supports, and a wire portion connecting adjacent supports, where the supports have a closed-loop body portion with elasticity to prevent bending and maintain the reflective sheet's position, thereby minimizing lifting.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Device complexity

If supports are spaced apart to reduce complexity, then device complexity is reduced, but the reflective sheet may lift creating dark portions on screen

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesupport structure complexityVSAvoidreflective sheet position stability
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

A wire portion is introduced as an intermediary element to connect adjacent supports. This wire portion prevents the reflective sheet from lifting between the spaced-apart supports while maintaining the simplified support structure. The wire acts as a mediator that provides continuous support across the gaps between supports.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Ease of manufacture

If supports are made thinner to reduce visibility, then image visibility is improved, but the supports may bend under optical sheet weight

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesupport thickness reductionVSAvoidsupport bending resistance
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSStrength

Solution Approach 1:

Adjacent supports are connected by a wire portion to form a combined structural unit. This merging provides mutual reinforcement, allowing thinner individual supports to resist bending forces collectively. The wire connection distributes and shares the load-bearing responsibility among multiple supports.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

3Reliability

If supports are positioned closer together to prevent reflective sheet lifting, then reflective sheet stability is improved, but device complexity and thickness increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvereflective sheet position stabilityVSAvoidsupport spacing density
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The wire portion serves as a connecting intermediary that enables supports to be spaced further apart while maintaining stability. Instead of increasing support density, the wire mediator provides the necessary structural continuity to prevent reflective sheet lifting across larger gaps between supports.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This configuration enhances light efficiency and image visibility by preventing the lifting of the reflective sheet, ensuring uniform light distribution and reducing the thickness of the support structure, thus minimizing visibility and maintaining image quality.

Implementation Method 1

a wire portion configured to connect the supports adjacent to each other

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMechanical constraint: Mechanical Force

Implementation Method 2

the supports have a closed-loop body portion with elasticity to prevent bending

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElasticity: Elasticity

Implementation Method 3

a reflective sheet for reflecting light upward is positioned below the optical lens

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight reflection: Reflection

Data Source

PatentUS20240192547A1Backlight unit and display device comprising the same
Publication Date: 2024.06.13 LG DISPLAY CO LTD
  • US20240192547A1 patent drawing
  • US20240192547A1 patent drawing
  • US20240192547A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A backlight unit according to an example of the present disclosure includes a bottom chassis, a light source disposed on the bottom chassis, a reflective sheet disposed on the bottom chassis, an optical sheet disposed on the light source, supports disposed between the bottom chassis and the optical sheet for supporting the optical sheet and being spaced apart from each other, and a wire portion connecting the supports adjacent to each other.