Backlight Zone Control for Display Halo Reduction

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Solution Overview

Problem

Display products with local light regulation suffer from a 'halo' phenomenon due to light leakage from lightened areas into extinguished areas, reducing contrast and display effectiveness.

Innovation Solution

A brightness regulating method that divides the backlight source into multiple light areas, acquires pixel quantities and grayscale values, determines brightness parameters, and adjusts brightness levels to minimize light leakage by maintaining extinguished states and adjusting lightened areas to specific brightness parameters, while also compensating for edge pixels through gradual brightness reduction.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Illumination intensity

If local light regulation is applied to improve display contrast, then brightness control is improved, but halo phenomenon occurs around lightened areas

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebrightness controlVSAvoidhalo phenomenon
Core Design Contradiction:
Illumination intensityVSObject-generated harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The backlight source is divided into multiple independently controllable light areas (zones), allowing precise control of brightness in different regions. This segmentation enables the system to adjust specific areas without affecting others, reducing light leakage into adjacent extinguished areas and minimizing the halo phenomenon while maintaining contrast improvement benefits.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

Different brightness parameters are applied to different light areas based on local display requirements. The system calculates average grayscale values for pixels in each light area and applies customized brightness regulation, allowing each region to have optimal brightness control tailored to its specific content and position, thereby reducing halo effects at boundaries.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

2Illumination intensity

If light areas are lightened to improve visibility, then brightness is improved, but light leakage into extinguished areas increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelight area brightnessVSAvoidlight leakage
Core Design Contradiction:
Illumination intensityVSLoss of energy

Solution Approach 1:

By segmenting the backlight into distinct light areas with independent control, the system can illuminate only the necessary regions while keeping adjacent areas extinguished. This prevents light from spilling into areas that should remain dark, reducing light leakage energy loss while maintaining visibility where needed.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The brightness of light areas is dynamically adjusted based on real-time pixel grayscale values and display content requirements. The system continuously monitors and regulates brightness parameters, optimizing the balance between visibility and light leakage prevention by adapting illumination levels to actual display needs.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Data Source

PatentUS12148398B2Brightness regulating method, regulating system and displaying device
Publication Date: 2024.11.19 CHONGQING BOE OPTOELECTRONICS
  • US12148398B2 patent drawing
  • US12148398B2 patent drawing
  • US12148398B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The present disclosure provides a brightness regulating method. The brightness regulating method is applied to a displaying device. The displaying device includes a backlight module. The regulating method includes: dividing a backlight source of the backlight module into a plurality of light areas; acquiring pixel quantities and pixel grayscale values of pixels within pixel areas corresponding to each of the light areas; according to the pixel quantities and the pixel grayscale values, determining brightness parameters of the light areas; and according to the brightness parameters, regulating brightnesses of the light area. Because, in the process of the brightness regulation, each of the light areas corresponds to one brightness parameter, the light areas can be individually regulated according to the severity degrees of the halo phenomenon in the different areas, whereby, while alleviating the halo phenomenon, the brightness regulation has a better pertinence and a better effect.