Backlit Seed Planting Template for Automated Germination

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional seed testing in lab settings is labor-intensive and prone to human error due to manual processes.

Innovation Solution

An automated seed planting and evaluation system that includes a seed planting template with a backlit design, light source, and power interface, along with a network of robots and sensors for precise seed placement and evaluation, reducing manual intervention and enhancing accuracy.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If manual seed testing is performed, then flexibility and simplicity are maintained, but labor intensity increases and human error occurs

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveaccuracy of seed testingVSAvoidlevel of manual intervention
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSExtent of automation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces manual mechanical seed placement with an automated template-based system. The template with wells and openings provides precise mechanical guidance for seed placement, eliminating manual handling while maintaining simplicity. This substitution reduces labor intensity and human error without requiring complex automated machinery.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The template design enables self-aligning seed placement through its structural features (wells and openings). The template automatically guides seed positioning without requiring precise manual alignment, allowing the system to correct its own positioning errors through the physical constraints of the template structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

2Productivity

If automated systems are introduced to reduce labor, then productivity increases, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveefficiency of seed testingVSAvoidcomplexity of planting system
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The planting system is segmented into simple, discrete components: a template with wells and openings, a planting tray, and basic alignment features. This segmentation allows each component to perform a single function efficiently, maintaining simplicity while enabling automated high-volume seed testing through coordinated operation of these simple parts.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The template creates a standardized pattern copy for seed placement across multiple trays. By replicating the same well and opening pattern across numerous templates, the system achieves high productivity through standardization without requiring complex programming or control systems for each individual placement action.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

3Manufacturing precision

If precise seed placement is required, then manufacturing precision improves, but time consumption increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprecision of seed placementVSAvoidtime for seed planting
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The template is pre-configured with wells and openings in precise positions before use. This preliminary preparation of the placement pattern allows rapid seed deposition without real-time calculation or adjustment during the planting process, achieving high precision at high speed through pre-computed positioning.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The template acts as an intermediary device between the seed source and the planting tray. It mediates the transfer process by providing a fixed geometric pattern that simultaneously ensures precision and enables rapid processing, eliminating the need for direct precise positioning operations during seed placement.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The system significantly reduces labor intensity and human error, improving the efficiency and accuracy of seed testing by automating the seed planting and evaluation process.

Implementation Method 1

a light source below the wells... the wells are configured to be backlit by the light source

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight: Light

Data Source

PatentUS12108698B2Automated seed planting and evaluation
Publication Date: 2024.10.08 MONSANTO TECHNOLOGY LLC
  • US12108698B2 patent drawing
  • US12108698B2 patent drawing
  • US12108698B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Provided herein are systems and methods for the automation of seed planting and analysis comprising automated planting of the seeds, germination, and analysis. The methods generally comprise conveying containers containing seeds to an automated seed planting station, wherein each container includes a machine-readable tag, planting at least some of the seeds in the container onto respective planting trays, wherein each planting tray includes a machine-readable tag, allowing the seeds to germinate, and analyzing the germinated seeds. The systems generally comprise a seed planting system and a planting verification and correction system. Also provided herein are backlit templates comprising a light source and a power interface configured to connect to a power source to power the light source.