Modular Backpack Hinge Mechanism for Rapid Combat Load Release

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing military backpack and ammunition carrier systems are uncomfortable, restrictive, and difficult to use in combat due to sweating, weight distribution issues, and incompatibility with ammunition vests, limiting their ergonomic design and ease of weight release.

Innovation Solution

A modular system comprising a high-strength fabric backpack, ammunition vest, assault pack, and a flexible supporting framework with a lock and hinge system, ergonomic waist and shoulder straps, and adjustable buckles, allowing for efficient carrying and rapid weight release during warfare.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If a traditional backpack and ammunition vest system is used, then ammunition and gear can be carried, but the user experiences sweating, discomfort, and restricted movement

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveuser comfortVSAvoidsweating and discomfort
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The system is divided into separate modular components: a backpack unit, an ammunition vest unit, and a supporting framework. Each module can be independently adjusted or removed, allowing the user to optimize comfort and ventilation for specific activities while maintaining the necessary carrying capacity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The supporting framework incorporates a hinge mechanism that allows the backpack to be dynamically adjusted between a closed carrying position and an open ventilation position. This dynamic structure enables the user to switch between comfort modes based on environmental conditions and activity level.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Reliability

If a fixed backpack system is used, then structure is stable, but the backpack cannot be rapidly released during combat

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestructural stabilityVSAvoidweight release time
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The hinge mechanism provides a dynamic release system that maintains structural stability during normal use but allows rapid opening when needed. The hinge can be manually actuated or automatically triggered to quickly detach the backpack from the supporting framework, enabling fast weight reduction during combat without compromising the stability of the remaining vest system.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Ease of operation

If the backpack is designed to be ergonomic and comfortable, then weight distribution is improved, but the design becomes complex and difficult to manufacture

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveergonomic weight distributionVSAvoidmanufacturing complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The ergonomic weight distribution is achieved through segmentation of the load-bearing structure into the supporting framework and separate backpack module. This allows the framework to be manufactured independently with optimized ergonomic features, while the backpack module can be separately produced and attached, simplifying the overall manufacturing process compared to an integrated design.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The supporting framework serves multiple functions: it provides structural support, enables ergonomic weight distribution through its hinge mechanism, and facilitates rapid release during combat. This multi-functionality reduces the need for additional separate components, thereby simplifying manufacturing while maintaining ergonomic benefits.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

4Stability of the object's composition

If the backpack and ammunition vest are integrated, then the system is unified, but the shoulder straps coincide with ammunition compartments causing disturbance

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesystem unityVSAvoiduser disturbance
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The system is segmented into distinct modular units: the ammunition vest with its compartments and the backpack with its shoulder straps. This segmentation allows the shoulder straps to be positioned on the backpack without interfering with the ammunition compartments on the vest, eliminating the disturbance while maintaining overall system unity through the supporting framework.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The shoulder straps are positioned in a different spatial dimension relative to the ammunition compartments by using the supporting framework as a separation plane. The backpack attaches to the framework from one side while the vest attaches from the front, creating three-dimensional separation that prevents the shoulder straps from coinciding with the ammunition compartments.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Data Source

PatentEP2303060B1Ammunition carrier system
Publication Date: 2016.03.09 OZTEK TEKSTIL TERBIYE TESISLERI SANAYI VE TICARET ANONIM SIRKETI
  • EP2303060B1 patent drawingFigure 1~2
  • EP2303060B1 patent drawingFigure 3~4
  • EP2303060B1 patent drawingFigure 5

AI summary

This invention is a modular back pack, assault pack and ammunition carrier system allowing military personnel to collectively carry the weapon ammunition, personal sheltering materials, food and clothes and to rapidly release unnecessary weight in case engaging in warfare.