Backpack Inflatable Shoulder Pads Lumbar Support

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional backpacks often cause discomfort and back pain due to uneven weight distribution and lack of adjustable support, as they do not effectively adapt to the user's posture or provide quick access to external items.

Innovation Solution

A backpack with inflatable shoulder pads and lumbar support, featuring air bladders and pumps that allow for adjustable inflation to distribute weight, promote good posture, and include external pockets for quick access.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If conventional backpacks use fixed rigid structure, then manufacturing is simple, but comfort and adaptability to user posture are poor

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveadaptability to user postureVSAvoidstructure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies dynamics by replacing the fixed rigid structure with inflatable cushions that can change their shape and volume. The shoulder pads and lumbar support contain air bladders that can be inflated or deflated to adapt to different user postures and comfort preferences, allowing the backpack to dynamically adjust its support characteristics rather than remaining static.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The patent utilizes parameter changes by altering the physical state of the cushioning elements through inflation and deflation. By changing the air pressure and volume in the bladders, the backpack can modify its structural properties (firmness, shape, support level) to match different carrying loads and user anatomies, resolving the contradiction between simplicity and adaptability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Ease of operation

If inflatable cushions are added to distribute weight, then comfort is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecomfort levelVSAvoidbackpack structure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent employs pneumatics by using air-filled bladders within the shoulder pads and lumbar support. The inflatable cushions utilize air pressure to provide distributed weight support and cushioning. This pneumatic approach allows for adjustable comfort levels while maintaining relatively simple construction compared to complex mechanical suspension systems.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #29Pneumatics and hydraulics

3Object-affected harmful factors

If lumbar support is inflated to fill space, then back pain is reduced, but inflation time is required

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveback painVSAvoidinflation time
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies preliminary action by pre-positioning the air bladders within the lumbar support structure before use. The bladders are already in place and ready to be inflated, eliminating the need for assembly or complex setup. Users simply need to activate the pump to quickly inflate the support, reducing the time penalty while ensuring proper positioning for effective back pain relief.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The inflatable design enhances comfort by distributing weight evenly, reduces back pain through improved posture, and provides convenient access to external items, making the backpack more user-friendly and versatile.

Implementation Method 1

The inflatable shoulder pads may be adapted to distribute the weight of the pair of shoulder straps over a larger area of a user's shoulders when the inflatable shoulder pads are inflated with air

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectGas compression and expansion: Boyle's Law

Data Source

PatentUS11452360B1Backpack with inflatable cushions
Publication Date: 2022.09.27 CEDENO SR QWASAHN A
  • US11452360B1 patent drawing
  • US11452360B1 patent drawing
  • US11452360B1 patent drawing

AI summary

The backpack with inflatable cushions comprises a backpack, inflatable shoulder pads, and an inflatable lumbar support. The backpack may be adapted to be worn on a user's back, supported by a pair of shoulder straps, and may be operable to carry items within the backpack. Non-limiting examples of the items that may be carried within the backpack comprise school supplies, camping gear, sports equipment, and a change of clothing. The inflatable shoulder pads may be adapted to distribute the weight of the pair of shoulder straps over a larger area of a user's shoulders when the inflatable shoulder pads are inflated with air. The inflatable lumbar support may be adapted to fill the space between a user's lower back and the bottom of the backpack when inflated, thus promoting good posture and reducing back pain.