Backpack Strap Locking Mechanism for Adjustable Fit

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing backpacks lack adjustable shoulder straps that can be easily customized to fit different shoulder breadths and have unstable height adjustments, making them inconvenient to wear, especially when carrying varying loads.

Innovation Solution

A locking mechanism with a guiding means, retaining means, and engaging means that allows rotational and translational movement, enabling the straps to be securely adjusted and locked into different positions, ensuring comfortable fit and stability across various loads.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If the shoulder straps are fixed to the backpack, then the structure is simple and stable, but the shoulder straps cannot be adjusted to fit different shoulder breadths

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveadjustability of shoulder strapsVSAvoidcomplexity of adjustment mechanism
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The shoulder strap system transitions from a fixed static configuration to a dynamic adjustable system. The engaging means can rotate between multiple positions (first rotational position for engagement, second rotational position for disengagement) allowing the shoulder straps to be repositioned along the guiding means to fit different shoulder breadths while maintaining structural simplicity through a single rotational degree of freedom

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The adjustment mechanism is segmented into distinct functional components: guiding means for translational movement, engaging means for rotational positioning, and retaining means for locking. This segmentation allows each component to perform its specific function independently, achieving adjustability without excessive overall complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Adaptability or versatility

If the shoulder straps are made adjustable in height, then the fit can be customized, but the adjustment becomes complicated and unstable

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveheight adjustability of shoulder strapsVSAvoidease of adjustment operation
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The engaging means is designed to be self-locking through its rotational engagement with the retaining means. When the engaging means rotates to the first rotational position, it automatically engages with the retaining means to lock the position, eliminating the need for separate locking operations and simplifying user interaction

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The system provides dynamic height adjustment through rotational movement of the engaging means along the guiding means. The user can easily rotate the engaging means to different heights and the retaining means automatically locks the position, making the adjustment both simple and stable

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Adaptability or versatility

If the shoulder straps are positioned to accommodate variable loads, then the comfort is improved, but the stability of the positioning deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveadaptability to load variationsVSAvoidstability of shoulder strap positioning
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSStability of the object's composition

Solution Approach 1:

The retaining means acts as a simple but effective locking element that provides stable positioning. The engagement between the engaging means and retaining means creates a reliable lock that can withstand variable loads, while the simplicity of the design ensures it remains stable across different operating conditions

Inventive Principle:
Principle #27Cheap short-living objects (Disposable)

Data Source

PatentEP2886005B1Locking mechanism of a backpack
Publication Date: 2018.08.08 THULE IP AB
  • EP2886005B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP2886005B1 patent drawingFigure 2a~2d
  • EP2886005B1 patent drawingFigure 3a~3b

AI summary

A locking mechanism (1) for a shoulder strap (24) of a backpack (20) is disclosed which comprises guiding means (2), retaining means (3), and engaging means (4), wherein the engaging means (4) is rotatable about an axis (A) and slidably guided along the guiding means (2), wherein in a first rotational position the engaging means (4) engages the retaining means (3) so that a sliding movement of the engaging means (4) along the guiding means (2) is restricted, and wherein in a second rotational position the engaging means (4) disengages the retaining means (3) so that a sliding movement of the engaging means (4) along the guiding means (2) is enabled.