Adjustable Backpack Ventilation Spacer Mechanism

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional backpacks for active individuals are uncomfortable due to sweat and heat as they often have ventilation systems with spacers that constantly contact the wearer, causing discomfort and weight issues.

Innovation Solution

The design incorporates adjustable spacers with a base and a rotating contact member that can be latched at different angles, allowing for minimal contact and adjustable ventilation between the wearer and the backpack, enabling customizable airflow based on user preference.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Temperature

If spacers are constantly in contact with the wearer's back to provide ventilation, then airflow and dryness are improved, but wearer comfort deteriorates due to contact discomfort and weight

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveventilation and drynessVSAvoidcontact discomfort
Core Design Contradiction:
TemperatureVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The spacer is designed with a flexible body that can dynamically change its contact state with the wearer's back. When the wearer moves or the backpack shifts, the flexible spacer naturally adjusts its position, reducing constant contact pressure while maintaining the ventilation space structure. This dynamic adaptation resolves the contradiction by allowing ventilation function while minimizing contact discomfort.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The spacer employs a flexible body made of elastic material that can deform and adapt to the wearer's back contour. This flexibility allows the spacer to maintain its space-creating function while reducing rigid contact points, thereby providing ventilation without the discomfort associated with hard, constant contact structures.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #30Flexible shells and thin films

2Object-affected harmful factors

If adjustable spacing mechanism is implemented to reduce contact, then wearer comfort is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecontact discomfortVSAvoidadjustable mechanism complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The flexible spacer utilizes the natural movement and pressure distribution from the wearer's back and backpack interaction to automatically adjust its contact state. The elastic material self-regulates the compression and expansion of the spacer based on external forces, eliminating the need for complex mechanical adjustment mechanisms while still achieving reduced contact discomfort.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The spacer's physical parameters (shape, volume, contact area) change dynamically in response to external forces without requiring active control mechanisms. The elastic material's inherent properties allow it to deform and adapt its contact characteristics based on the wearer's movements and backpack position, achieving adjustability through material properties rather than mechanical complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Data Source

PatentUS10463136B2Backpack with adjustably spaced ventilation system
Publication Date: 2019.11.05 TATSUMI ICHIRO
  • US10463136B2 patent drawing
  • US10463136B2 patent drawing
  • US10463136B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Backpacks with adjustably spaced ventilation systems are disclosed and, more specifically, backpacks whose ventilation systems make minimal contact with the wearer and may be easily disengaged when not desired.