Backpack Wire Handling Facilitator for Welding Feed Control

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing equipment is inadequate for handling and feeding small quantities of wire during welding, leading to wire bending, recoiling, and disruptions in the welding process, resulting in costly equipment shutdowns and unusable wire.

Innovation Solution

A backpack-style wire handling facilitator with a spool, alignment wheel, brake pedal, drive rollers, and motorized drive wheels to control and feed wire smoothly into a welding gun, preventing bending and recoiling.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If very short segments of wire are used, then the wire can be hand bent to eliminate cast and provide straight wire, but the wire quantity is insufficient and requires frequent replacement

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvewire straightness controlVSAvoidwire quantity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSQuantity of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The wire handling system is divided into discrete components: a spool for wire storage, a guide wheel for alignment, drive rollers for feeding, and a brake mechanism for control. This segmentation allows each component to perform its specific function optimally while working together to handle longer wire segments effectively.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The guide wheel acts as an intermediary between the spool and the welding gun, receiving wire from the spool and directing it into the gun. This intermediary component ensures proper wire alignment and prevents casting issues without requiring short wire segments.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Quantity of substance

If longer segments of wire are used, then wire quantity is sufficient for continuous welding, but the wire tends to re-coil or bend out of linearity causing equipment disruptions

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvewire quantityVSAvoidwelding process continuity
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The wire is pre-aligned in the guide wheel groove before entering the welding gun. The brake mechanism is pre-positioned to engage with the spool, ready to control wire feed. These preliminary actions prevent wire casting and bending before they can occur during the welding process.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The brake mechanism provides continuous feedback control on wire feed from the spool, adjusting tension to prevent over-winding and re-coiling. The drive rollers also provide controlled feedback to maintain consistent wire tension and alignment throughout the welding process.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

3Manufacturing precision

If wire is not controlled during feeding, then the wire bends in any direction and does not lay into the channel to form the bead, but adding control mechanisms increases device complexity

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvewire alignment precisionVSAvoidwire handling mechanism complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The guide wheel has a groove with specific local geometry designed to match the wire diameter and maintain proper alignment. This localized structural feature provides precise wire control at the critical point where wire enters the welding gun, without requiring complex control mechanisms throughout the entire system.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

4Loss of substance

If wire snarls and bends, then the wire becomes useless for re-use and is costly to replace, but preventing this requires additional control mechanisms

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvewire wasteVSAvoidwire control mechanism complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of substanceVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The drive rollers and brake mechanism work continuously to maintain wire tension and alignment from the spool through the guide wheel to the welding gun. This continuous control action prevents wire snarling and bending throughout the entire wire feed process, maximizing wire utilization and minimizing waste.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #20Continuity of useful action

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables efficient handling and feeding of small wire quantities, reducing disruptions and extending equipment lifespan by maintaining wire straightness and preventing snarling, thus ensuring continuous and cost-effective welding operations.

Implementation Method 1

The second opening has a near end of a tension spring detachedly attached to it, wherein the opposite end of the tension spring is detachedly attached to the wire handling facilitator housing nearby

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElasticity: Elasticity

Implementation Method 2

there is a means of controlling the speed of rotation of the drive rollers along with a drive motor attached to the drive rollers for powering and driving the drive rollers

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectromagnetic conversion: Electromagnetic Induction

Implementation Method 3

The drive rollers are in close proximity to each other at the respective outside circumferences

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFriction: Friction

Data Source

PatentUS8517246B1Wire handling facilitator
Publication Date: 2013.08.27 ALCOTEC WIRE
  • US8517246B1 patent drawing
  • US8517246B1 patent drawing
  • US8517246B1 patent drawing

AI summary

A wire handling facilitator in the form of a backpack. An apparatus that is useful for handling small rolls of wire that is to be welded into channels of metal surfaces.