Backside Gate Cut Contact Layout for Dense Nanosheet Transistors

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Solution Overview

Problem

As nanosheet technology scales down, nanodevices become closer and interfere with each other, making it difficult to form connections to a backside power network.

Innovation Solution

A semiconductor device structure is developed with nanodevices arranged adjacent and parallel to each other, featuring a gate contact with a recessed portion and a backside gate cut dielectric pillar that extends through the recessed portion to directly contact the gate contact.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Quantity of substance

If nanodevices are scaled down and placed closer together, then device density and integration are improved, but interference between adjacent nanodevices increases and connection formation becomes more difficult

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedevice densityVSAvoidinterference between nanodevices
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The gate contact structure is segmented into multiple portions (first gate contact portion, second gate contact portion, third gate contact portion) that are positioned at different locations and depths. This segmentation allows each portion to independently connect to different nanosheets without interfering with adjacent nanodevices, thereby maintaining high device density while reducing interference between closely spaced nanodevices.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Length of moving object

If nanodevices are placed closer together, then pitch reduction is achieved, but forming connections to backside power network becomes more difficult

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovepitchVSAvoidconnection formation
Core Design Contradiction:
Length of moving objectVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The gate contact structure utilizes vertical dimensionality by extending different gate contact portions to different depths and positions. The first gate contact portion connects to a first nanosheet at a first depth, the second gate contact portion connects to a second nanosheet at a second depth, and the third gate contact portion is positioned at a third location. This three-dimensional arrangement enables connection formation even when nanodevices are closely spaced, as connections are made in multiple spatial dimensions rather than being constrained to a single plane.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Data Source

PatentUS20250089288A1Gate contact at gate ends through backside gate cut
Publication Date: 2025.03.13 INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINE CORPORATION
  • US20250089288A1 patent drawing
  • US20250089288A1 patent drawing
  • US20250089288A1 patent drawing

AI summary

According to the embodiment of the present invention, a semiconductor device includes a plurality of nanodevices including a plurality of transistors. The plurality of nanodevices are located adjacent to and parallel to each other along an x-axis. A gate contact is located at an edge of a cell boundary between two nanodevices of the plurality of nanodevices. The gate contact includes a recessed portion. A backside gate cut dielectric pillar extends downwards through the recessed portion to be in direct contact with the gate contact.