Proximity Alert System for Access Badges Using Wireless Separation Detection

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing proximity alert systems for access badges do not effectively alert users when the badge is separated beyond a desired distance from the receiver, lacking a transmitter-receiver configuration specifically designed for this purpose.

Innovation Solution

A proximity alert system comprising a transmitter assembly that can be attached to an access badge and a receiver assembly that can be attached to a lanyard, badge holder, or clothing, using wireless communication to trigger an alarm when the transmitter and receiver are separated by a defined distance, with components such as Bluetooth devices, GPS, LEDs, and a speaker for notification.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If a proximity alert system uses a transmitter attached to a badge and a receiver to alert when separated beyond a desired distance, then the user can be notified of badge separation, but the system complexity increases compared to simple magnetic sensors

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebadge separation detectionVSAvoidsystem structure
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system divides the proximity alert function into two separate components: a transmitter unit that attaches to the badge and a receiver unit that attaches to the user's clothing or bag. This segmentation allows each component to be simple and inexpensive while the combined system provides reliable separation detection through wireless communication between the two units.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Measurement precision

If existing magnetic sensors are used for proximity detection, then the alarm can be triggered when separated, but the system does not provide precise distance measurement and user awareness

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedistance measurementVSAvoidsystem implementation cost
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The transmitter unit incorporates multiple functions including distance measurement via accelerometer detection, wireless communication capability, and alarm triggering. By making the transmitter multi-functional, the system achieves precise distance measurement and user notification without requiring separate complex components, keeping manufacturing costs low.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Reliability

If a proximity alert system is implemented with transmitter and receiver units, then badge loss prevention is improved, but the device weight and size increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebadge loss preventionVSAvoidbadge weight
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSWeight of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The transmitter unit uses dynamic motion detection through accelerometers to determine separation between the badge and user. Instead of relying on heavy static magnetic sensors or continuous power-intensive wireless signals, the system dynamically detects motion patterns to identify when the badge has been separated, providing reliable loss prevention with minimal weight addition.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The system effectively prevents loss of access badges by alerting users when the badge is left behind, while being inexpensive to implement and maintain, ensuring user awareness of the badge's location.

Implementation Method 1

using wireless communication to trigger an alarm when the transmitter and receiver are separated by a defined distance

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectWireless communication: Electromagnetic Induction

Implementation Method 2

a speaker for notification

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectroacoustic conversion:

Data Source

PatentUS11538327B1Proximity alert system for access badges
Publication Date: 2022.12.27 REED CARL
  • US11538327B1 patent drawing
  • US11538327B1 patent drawing
  • US11538327B1 patent drawing

AI summary

A proximity alert system for access badges including a transmitter assembly and a receiver assembly is disclosed herein. The transmitter assembly includes a transmitter housing. The transmitter housing includes a battery compartment. The housing assembly further includes a light to indicate the status of the battery. The housing assembly also includes a transmitter sensor and an adherable side to attach the transmitter assembly to a badge. The receiver assembly includes a receiver housing. The receiver housing includes a battery compartment, a light, a speaker, a motor, a clip and a receiver sensor. The light indicates the status of the battery. The receive sensor communicates with the transmitter sensor. The receiver sensor activates the motor and the speaker if the transmitter assembly and the receiver assembly are far from each other.