Bag Stack Wrapping Machine with Multi-Station Folding

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing forming machines struggle to quickly adapt and process stacks of bags with different dimensions, limiting their ability to fully package bags efficiently.

Innovation Solution

A system comprising a folding machine with a robotic arm and multiple folding stations, which can automatically adjust to accommodate stacks of bags with varying sizes and shapes by end-folding wrapping flaps onto the stacks, ensuring complete packaging regardless of dimension.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If forming machines use fixed packaging configurations, then manufacturing precision is maintained, but adaptability to different bag dimensions deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveadaptability to different bag dimensionsVSAvoidpackaging system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The packaging system employs dynamically adjustable components including movable folding stations, adjustable positioning mechanisms, and variable wrapping tension control. These dynamic elements enable the system to adapt to different bag dimensions while maintaining packaging precision, resolving the contradiction between adaptability and complexity by making the complexity functional and variable rather than fixed.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The system changes key packaging parameters such as wrapping speed, folding station positioning, and wrapping material tension based on the dimensions of the bags being packaged. This parameter adjustment capability allows a single packaging line to handle multiple bag sizes efficiently, improving adaptability without requiring complete system redesign for each dimension.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Adaptability or versatility

If forming machines process different bag sizes sequentially, then adaptability improves, but productivity deteriorates due to reconfiguration time

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveability to process different bag sizesVSAvoidpackaging speed
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary measurements and configurations before packaging begins. Sensors detect bag dimensions upstream, and the folding stations and wrapping mechanisms are pre-positioned accordingly. This preliminary action eliminates the need for slow reconfiguration during the packaging process, maintaining high productivity while processing different bag sizes.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The packaging system maintains continuous operation by having multiple folding stations work simultaneously on different sections of the wrapping, and by having the wrapping mechanism continue moving through the folding stations without interruption. This continuous useful action eliminates idle reconfiguration time and maintains high throughput despite changing bag dimensions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #20Continuity of useful action

3Reliability

If wrapping material is tightly secured, then packaging reliability improves, but manufacturing precision deteriorates due to difficulty in accommodating dimension variations

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvewrapping securityVSAvoidwrapping fit accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The wrapping system applies different tension and securing forces to different sections of the wrapping material based on local requirements. The folding stations apply concentrated folding force at specific locations, while other sections maintain appropriate but reduced tension. This localized quality control ensures reliable wrapping security at critical points while maintaining precision accommodation of dimension variations throughout the wrapping.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The wrapping tension and securing mechanisms are dynamically adjusted during the packaging process to match the actual bag dimensions. The system continuously monitors and adjusts wrapping force to maintain optimal balance between security and precision fit, preventing both loose wrapping and excessive force that could damage the bags.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Data Source

PatentUS12319451B2Systems for packaging stacks of bags
Publication Date: 2025.06.03 H G WEBER & CO INC
  • US12319451B2 patent drawing
  • US12319451B2 patent drawing
  • US12319451B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A system for end-folding a wrapping onto a stack of bags includes a folding machine having a first folding station and a second folding station. The first folding station configured to receive the stack of bags with the wrapping partially covering the stack of bags and defining wrapping flaps, and is further configured to end-fold one or more of the wrapping flaps of the wrapping onto the stack of bags while leaving other flaps unfolded. The second folding station is downstream from the first folding station is configured to receive the stack of bags from the first folding station and further end-fold unfolded wrapping flaps of the wrapping onto the stack of bags.