Baking Toaster Timer Mechanism for Heat-Resistant Automatic Shutoff

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Solution Overview

Problem

Baking toasters lack a reliable timer mechanism due to metal fatigue issues with mainspring-based timers, which are affected by high heat, leading to over/underbaking and safety concerns from overheating.

Innovation Solution

A compact, portable baking toaster with a timer mechanism that automatically shuts off the heating elements and announces when baked items are ready, featuring interchangeable pans and a heat-insulated timer location to prevent overheating, using Bakelite materials for safe handling and heat insulation.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Extent of automation

If a mainspring timer mechanism is used in a baking toaster, then timing control is provided, but the timer malfunctions due to metal fatigue and thermal distortion from high heat

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveautomatic timing controlVSAvoidtimer mechanism reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
Extent of automationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts the timer mechanism from the high-heat interior environment and relocates it to the exterior housing. The timer is positioned on the external surface of the housing where it is not exposed to the extreme temperatures generated during baking operations, thereby preventing thermal distortion and metal fatigue while maintaining automatic timing control functionality

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces a heat-resistant material barrier between the heating elements and the timer mechanism. This intermediary layer acts as a thermal shield, allowing the timer to remain in proximity to the baking chamber for functional purposes while protecting it from the harmful thermal effects that would cause metal fatigue and reliability failures

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Productivity

If the toaster operates at high heat levels for extended periods, then baking efficiency is improved, but the appliance becomes over-heated and hazardous

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebaking speedVSAvoidoverheating hazard
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent incorporates a thermostat that automatically activates before dangerous overheating occurs. This preliminary action detects when the appliance reaches a safe temperature threshold and initiates control measures to prevent further temperature increase, thereby maintaining high baking efficiency while eliminating the overheating hazard associated with extended operation

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements a thermal feedback system where temperature sensors continuously monitor the internal temperature and automatically adjust heating element operation. This feedback mechanism allows the toaster to maintain optimal baking temperatures for high productivity while automatically reducing or shutting off heat when temperature thresholds are approached, preventing hazardous overheating conditions

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

3Volume of moving object

If the toaster is made compact for portability, then ease of handling is improved, but heat dissipation becomes difficult leading to overheating

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetoaster sizeVSAvoidinternal heat buildup
Core Design Contradiction:
Volume of moving objectVSTemperature

Solution Approach 1:

The patent employs porous or mesh-like structural elements in the housing and heating assembly that provide high surface area to volume ratio. These porous structures allow efficient heat dissipation to the surrounding air while maintaining a compact overall form factor, thus achieving portability without sacrificing the ability to manage internal heat buildup in the constrained space

Inventive Principle:
Principle #31Porous materials

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Ensures accurate baking times, prevents burning, and enhances safety by automatically shutting off the toaster, allowing for various baking items with different cooking times and providing a safe operation due to heat protection for the timer mechanism.

Implementation Method 1

at least one heating element disposed in at least one of said upper and lower housing sections

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectJoule heating: Joule Heating

Implementation Method 2

exterior housing materials designed to withstand these heat levels and allow safe operation and handling... Bakelite materials for safe handling and heat insulation

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectThermal insulation: Thermal Insulation

Implementation Method 3

a timer mechanism, enabling a user to pre-set a baking cycle for a specific amount of time, wherein said timer mechanism automatically shuts off said at least one heating element at the end of said pre-set baking cycle

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectTime measurement and control:

Data Source

PatentUS10750903B2Baking toaster apparatus and method
Publication Date: 2020.08.25 LIFE PROJECT ISRAEL LTD
  • US10750903B2 patent drawing
  • US10750903B2 patent drawing
  • US10750903B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A baking toaster for providing baked items, the baking toaster having a liftable upper housing section and a lower housing section, wherein the liftable upper housing section is closable against the lower housing section. A pair of interchangeable baking pans are each seated in the lower and upper housing sections, and are releasable from the baking toaster via a latching mechanism. At least one heating element is disposed in at least one of the upper and lower housing sections, and there is a timer mechanism for enabling a user to pre-set a baking cycle for a specific amount of time, which automatically shuts off the heating element at the end of the pre-set baking cycle, for the convenience of the user and for providing safety against overheating of the baking toaster, thereby also preventing burning of the baked items.