Balanced Single-Layered Web Beam for Suspended Ceilings

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Solution Overview

Problem

Single-layered web beams for suspended ceilings are unbalanced and prone to twisting and bending under vertical loads, lacking the necessary strength and stiffness to support loads effectively without using more metal than double-layered web beams.

Innovation Solution

A single-layered web beam with a seam that secures one flange to the web and another flange cantilevered from the first, using continuous stitching, welding, or adhesives to create a balanced cross-section that loads the beam in the plane of the web, eliminating twisting and bending.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Quantity of substance

If a single-layered web beam is used to reduce metal consumption, then the amount of metal is reduced, but the beam becomes unbalanced and prone to twisting and bending under vertical loads

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveamount of metalVSAvoidbeam strength and stiffness
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSStrength

Solution Approach 1:

The invention introduces a longitudinal seam dimension to the single-layered web beam structure. The seam runs parallel to the beam length and connects the flanges to the web, creating a three-dimensional reinforcement pattern that transforms the unbalanced single-layer structure into a balanced load-bearing system without adding a second web layer.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Solution Approach 2:

The invention creates a composite structure by combining the single-layered metal web with a seam material (which could be the same metal or a different material) that reinforces the connection between flanges and web. This composite construction provides the equivalent strength and rigidity of a double-layered web while using less total metal.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

2Quantity of substance

If a single-layered web beam with one flange cantilevered from the web is used, then metal usage is reduced, but the beam lacks balance and is subject to twisting and bending

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemetal usageVSAvoidbeam balance
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSStability of the object's composition

Solution Approach 1:

The invention introduces a longitudinal seam dimension to the single-layered web beam structure. The seam runs parallel to the beam length and connects the flanges to the web, creating a three-dimensional reinforcement pattern that transforms the unbalanced single-layer structure into a balanced load-bearing system without adding a second web layer.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Solution Approach 2:

The seam provides localized reinforcement at critical stress points where the flanges connect to the web. This local quality enhancement creates balance in the structure by strengthening specific areas that need it most, rather than uniformly thickening the entire web.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

3Strength

If more and heavier material is used in a single-layered web beam to achieve necessary strength, then beam strength is improved, but the advantage of using less metal is defeated

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebeam strength and rigidityVSAvoidmetal consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSQuantity of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The invention introduces a longitudinal seam dimension to the single-layered web beam structure. The seam runs parallel to the beam length and connects the flanges to the web, creating a three-dimensional reinforcement pattern that transforms the unbalanced single-layer structure into a balanced load-bearing system without adding a second web layer.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Solution Approach 2:

The invention creates a composite structure by combining the single-layered metal web with a seam material (which could be the same metal or a different material) that reinforces the connection between flanges and web. This composite construction provides the equivalent strength and rigidity of a double-layered web while using less total metal.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

4Stability of the object's composition

If a seam is added to bind flanges to the web in a single-layered beam, then structural balance is achieved, but manufacturing complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestructural balanceVSAvoidbeam structure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The seam is incorporated into the beam during the rollforming process itself, rather than being added as a separate post-forming operation. This preliminary action integrates the seam creation into the primary manufacturing step, reducing overall manufacturing complexity despite the added structural feature.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUS8590274B2Single-layered web beam for a suspended ceiling
Publication Date: 2013.11.26 WORTHINGTON ARMSTRONG VENTURE
  • US8590274B2 patent drawing
  • US8590274B2 patent drawing
  • US8590274B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A balanced, single-layered web beam for a grid in a suspended ceiling, wherein opposing flanges at the bottom of the web are cantilevered directly from the bottom of the web. When the flanges are equally loaded, the resultant load on the beam passes through the vertical plane of the web, so the beam does not twist or bend.