Bale Chute Locking Mechanism for Square Baler Safety

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Solution Overview

Problem

Agricultural balers face challenges in safely managing the bale chute during operation and transportation, risking damage to external objects or persons due to the bale chute's position, which is not effectively controlled in existing systems.

Innovation Solution

A system and method for controlling the bale chute of a square baler, involving a linkage assembly and actuator that locks the chute into a retracted position during transport and maintains it extended during baling operations, using GPS information to determine transportation status and prevent retraction when a bale is protruding.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If the bale chute is kept extended during transportation, then the baling operation can resume quickly, but external objects or persons may be damaged due to the protruding position

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebaling operation continuityVSAvoiddamage risk to external objects or persons
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The bale chute is designed to be dynamically adjustable between extended and retracted positions. The system automatically transitions the chute from extended during baling to retracted during transportation, optimizing both operational continuity and safety. This dynamic reconfiguration resolves the contradiction by adapting the chute position to the current operational state.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Object-affected harmful factors

If the bale chute is retracted during baling operation, then safety is improved, but the baling process is interrupted and efficiency decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesafety during operationVSAvoidbaling operation efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The control system continuously monitors the baling operation state and automatically adjusts the bale chute position accordingly. During active baling, the chute remains extended to maintain operational efficiency. The system only retracts the chute when baling is complete and transportation is detected, eliminating unnecessary interruptions and maintaining optimal productivity while ensuring safety.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

3Device complexity

If the bale chute position is manually controlled, then the system is simpler, but the response time to change positions is delayed and operator safety is compromised

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecontrol system simplicityVSAvoidposition control reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The bale chute positioning system operates autonomously by detecting the baler's operational state and transportation status. The control system automatically commands the actuator to extend or retract the chute based on real-time conditions, eliminating manual intervention delays. This self-service approach enhances reliability and safety while maintaining reasonable system complexity through automated decision-making logic.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Data Source

PatentUS11102933B1Systems and methods for controlling a configuration of a bale chute of a baler
Publication Date: 2021.08.31 DEERE & CO
  • US11102933B1 patent drawing
  • US11102933B1 patent drawing
  • US11102933B1 patent drawing

AI summary

Systems and methods for controlling a configuration of a bale chute of a baler and, particularly, a square baler are disclosed. In some implementations, the baler includes a linkage and an actuator that is operable to move the bale chute between an extended position and a retracted position and to lock the bale chute in the retracted position. For example, the bale chute may be retracted into a retracted position when the baler is determined not to be producing bales, when a bale is not protruding from the baler, and when the baler is being transported.