Bale Processor With Movable Side Panel For Round And Square Bales

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing bale processors are ineffective in processing large square bales, as they are designed primarily for round bales and lack the necessary adaptability to efficiently handle and disintegrate square or rectangular bales.

Innovation Solution

A bale processor design that includes a moveable side wall and a floor conveyor angled between 8 and 15 degrees, allowing for the processing of both round and square bales by adjusting the side panel position to accommodate different bale shapes, ensuring consistent rotation and disintegration of bales through a flail rotor.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If the bale processor is designed with a fixed vertical side panel configuration, then round bale processing is efficient, but square bale processing becomes ineffective

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebale shape adaptabilityVSAvoidside panel configuration complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The second side panel is made movable relative to the first side panel, allowing it to be positioned in different orientations (vertical for round bales, horizontal for square bales). This dynamic reconfiguration enables the same device to adapt to different bale shapes without requiring multiple separate machines, resolving the contradiction between versatility and complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The bale processor is designed with reconfigurable side panels that can be adjusted to handle both round and square bales. The conveyor system and rotor work in conjunction with the movable side panel to provide universal processing capability across different bale types, making the device multi-functional and eliminating the need for separate processors for different bale shapes.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Adaptability or versatility

If the conveyor is positioned at a steep angle, then round bale rotation is reliable, but square bale handling becomes difficult

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebale shape handling capabilityVSAvoidbale loading and positioning
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The second side panel's position is dynamically adjusted based on bale shape. For square bales, the panel is positioned horizontally to create a feed deck that facilitates easy loading and positioning. For round bales, the panel returns to its vertical position to enable reliable rotation. This dynamic adjustment resolves the contradiction between handling versatility and operational ease.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The feed deck created by the horizontal second side panel provides a specialized local surface for square bale handling, with characteristics different from the standard vertical side panel. This local quality change allows for optimized square bale positioning and loading, while the overall system maintains round bale processing capability through the standard vertical configuration.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

3Adaptability or versatility

If the processing tub is designed for round bales only, then the structure is simple, but it cannot process square bales of various sizes

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebale size and shape processingVSAvoidtub structure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The movable second side panel adds dynamic reconfiguration capability to the processing tub, allowing it to accommodate both round and square bales of various sizes. This dynamic structure enables the tub to adapt its internal geometry to different bale shapes without requiring a completely redesign of the entire processing system, thus managing the complexity- versatility trade-off.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The side panels are segmented from the fixed structure, allowing the second side panel to move independently. This segmentation enables flexible reconfiguration of the processing tub interior to match different bale geometries, providing processing capability for various bale shapes and sizes while keeping the overall structural complexity manageable through modular design.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables efficient processing of both round and square bales by ensuring consistent rotation and disintegration, with the angled conveyor and side panel configuration allowing for reliable handling and movement of bales, even those as large as eight feet in length.

Implementation Method 1

the rotor cuts or tears a layer of material off the bale

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMechanical Force: Mechanical Force

Implementation Method 2

The conveyor is configured move the round bale so that a portion of the bale comes into contact with the rotor

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFriction: Friction

Data Source

PatentUS9173348B2Bale processor for bales of all shapes
Publication Date: 2015.11.03 VERMEER MFG CO
  • US9173348B2 patent drawing
  • US9173348B2 patent drawing
  • US9173348B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A bale processor (10) of a type that efficiently processes both round and square bales. A bale processor chamber (12) has at least one moveable wall (12b) adjustable between a mostly vertical position suitable to process round bales and at least one less vertical position suitable to process square bales. A floor conveyor (16) is provided at the bottom of the bale processor chamber (12) and is oriented at an angle of eight to sixteen degrees from horizontal to move a bale and bale parts toward a rotor (14) which tears the bale into smaller pieces and throws the smaller pieces out of the bale processor (10).