Baler Pre-Compression Access Panel for Plugging

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Existing large square balers often experience plugging issues in the pre-compression passageway due to crop material accumulation, which prevents the feeder forks from moving the crop material into the compression chamber.

Innovation Solution

The baler implement features a movable access panel that can switch between an operating position to guide crop material and an access position to provide access to the pre-compression passageway. This access panel is connected via a pivotable connection, allowing it to move vertically and rest on the ground when in the access position, thus preventing interference with the passageway.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If the pre-compression passageway is enclosed to guide crop material, then crop material guidance is improved, but access for clearing blockages becomes difficult

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecrop material guidanceVSAvoidaccess to pre-compression passageway
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSEase of repair

Solution Approach 1:

The lower passage wall is segmented into a fixed forward portion and a movable access panel. This segmentation allows the structure to serve dual purposes: guiding crop material when closed and providing access when the access panel is opened, thereby resolving the contradiction between operational guidance and maintenance access.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The access panel is designed to be movable rather than fixed, allowing it to transition between blocking and open positions. This dynamic design enables the system to adapt between two operational states: guiding crop material during normal operation and providing access during maintenance, thus resolving the contradiction between these two requirements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Ease of repair

If an access panel is added to provide maintenance access, then ease of repair is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveaccess to pre-compression passagewayVSAvoidlower passage wall structure
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of repairVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The access panel serves multiple functions: it acts as part of the lower passage wall structure for guiding crop material, serves as an access door for maintenance, and can be positioned in different locations along the passageway. This multi-functionality reduces the need for separate components, thereby minimizing the increase in device complexity while improving ease of repair.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The access panel is integrated into the lower passage wall structure rather than being a separate add-on component. By merging the access function with the existing structural element, the design avoids adding significant complexity while still providing the necessary maintenance access capability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

3Ease of operation

If the access panel rests on the ground when open, then interference with passageway is prevented, but access panel design complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepassageway clearanceVSAvoidpivotable connection mechanism
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The pivotable connection is designed to allow the access panel to rest naturally on the ground surface when opened, utilizing gravity and the ground as the stopping point. This equipotential design eliminates the need for additional mechanical stops or support structures, thereby preventing interference with the passageway while minimizing the increase in mechanism complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #12Equipotentiality

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The design effectively prevents plugging by allowing easy access to the pre-compression passageway for clearing blockages, ensuring uninterrupted operation of the baler.

Implementation Method 1

A pivotable connection interconnects the forward portion and the access panel of the lower passage wall. The pivotable connection is disposed proximate the first transverse edge of the access panel, such that the second transverse edge of the access panel moves vertically relative to the elevation of the bottom wall as the access panel moves between the operating position and the access position

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectRotation:

Data Source

PatentEP3932179B1Large square baler with pre-compression chamber having removeable access panel
Publication Date: 2025.05.21 DEERE & CO
  • EP3932179B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP3932179B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP3932179B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

A baler implement (20) includes a lower passage wall (64) defining a lower boundary of a pre-compression passageway (62). The lower passage wall (64) includes a forward portion (76) and an access panel (78). A pivotable connection (94) interconnects the forward portion (76) and the access panel (78) at a lower and forward transverse edge of the access panel (78) such that a rearward and upper transverse edge of the access panel (78) moves vertically to provide access into the pre-compression passageway (62). Access is obtained from the rear of the baler implement (20), between the rearward transverse edge of the access panel (78) and a bottom wall (58) of the compression chamber (40), without the access panel (78) hanging down from the compression chamber (40) and obscuring access into the pre-compression passageway (62).