Round Balers Redirecting Assembly Stray Crop Management

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing round balers face challenges in preventing stray crop material from exiting the bale formation chamber as the bale grows in size, leading to performance issues due to gaps between rollers and belts, resulting in inefficient bale formation.

Innovation Solution

A baling system with a redirecting assembly, comprising one or more bale-forming belts and rollers, and a fixed-position redirecting assembly that includes an upper redirecting roller and belts to intercept and redirect stray crop material back into the bale formation chamber, ensuring consistent operation throughout the bale formation process.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If a gate assembly with curved finger members is used to close the space between rollers and belts, then stray crop material is prevented from exiting the bale formation chamber, but the device complexity increases and the assembly requires withdrawal as the bale grows in size

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprevention of stray crop material exitVSAvoidcomplexity of gate assembly
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent removes the complex gate assembly with curved finger members from the system. Instead of using a mechanical gate that requires withdrawal, the invention relies on the natural geometry of the rollers and belts to contain the crop material, thereby simplifying the device while maintaining reliability

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

Instead of adding a gate assembly to close gaps, the invention inverts the approach by designing the roller and belt arrangement so that the gaps naturally close or become ineffective as the bale grows, eliminating the need for additional closing mechanisms

Inventive Principle:
Principle #13The other way round (Inversion)

2Strength

If gaps are maintained between rollers and belts to reduce damage, then roller damage is minimized, but stray crop material can exit the bale formation chamber

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveroller durabilityVSAvoidprevention of stray crop material exit
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent changes the parameters of the roller and belt arrangement, specifically the positioning and spacing, so that while gaps exist for durability, the geometry itself prevents crop material escape. The upper throat roller and redirecting assembly work together to redirect stray material back into the chamber without requiring the gaps to be closed

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Productivity

If the upper throat roller propels crop material back down towards the crop inlet, then crop material circulation is improved, but stray crop material may still exit through gaps between rollers and belts

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecrop material circulation efficiencyVSAvoidprevention of stray crop material exit
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces a redirecting assembly as an intermediary element between the upper throat roller and the crop inlet. This assembly captures stray crop material that would otherwise exit through gaps and redirects it back into the bale formation chamber, maintaining the productive circulation while preventing material loss

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The redirecting assembly effectively minimizes stray crop material loss by redirecting it back into the bale formation chamber, maintaining bale density and improving operational efficiency across various crop conditions and bale sizes.

Implementation Method 1

The redirecting assembly includes an upper redirecting roller and one or more redirecting belts that contact and redirect the stray crop material through friction-based interaction

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFriction: Friction

Data Source

PatentUS20240032477A1Round balers with a redirecting assembly
Publication Date: 2024.02.01 VERMEER MFG CO
  • US20240032477A1 patent drawing
  • US20240032477A1 patent drawing
  • US20240032477A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A baling system for baling crop material. The baling system includes one or more bale-forming belts, one or more rollers, and a bale formation chamber defined in part by the one or more bale-forming belts and the one or more rollers. The baling system also includes a crop feeding device operable to convey crop material towards the bale formation chamber and a redirecting assembly in a fixed position proximate the bale formation chamber to redirect stray crop material exiting the bale formation chamber towards the crop feeding device.