Baler Strapping Level Switching via Automatic Loop Separation

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing bale pressing systems require manual and time-consuming processes to change the type and number of strapping levels, especially in vertical strapping, which is difficult and prone to errors due to accessibility issues.

Innovation Solution

A method and baler design that allows for automatic activation and deactivation of strapping levels by cutting and reconnecting strapping loops, enabling seamless changes in strapping type and number without manual intervention, using separating devices and controllers to manage strapping medium.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If manual processes are used to change strapping types and levels, then operational flexibility is maintained, but time consumption increases and errors occur due to accessibility issues

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvespeed of changing strapping configurationVSAvoiddifficulty of accessing vertical strapping areas
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The system automatically changes strapping configurations by having the baler itself perform the cutting and reconnection operations. The separating device cuts the strapping loop and the controller directs the baler to reconnect the strands, eliminating the need for manual intervention in difficult-to-reach vertical strapping areas.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

Manual mechanical operations are replaced with an automated system consisting of a separating device with cutting elements and a controller that manages the reconnection process. This substitution eliminates human labor in inaccessible areas and improves both speed and accuracy.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

2Productivity

If automatic cutting and reconnecting is implemented, then operational efficiency improves, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveautomation of strapping change processVSAvoidnumber of additional components
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The separating device is integrated into the existing baler structure and serves multiple functions: it separates strapping strands, cuts the strapping loop, and works cooperatively with the baler's existing pressing mechanism. This multi-functionality reduces the need for entirely separate equipment.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The controller acts as an intermediary that coordinates between the separating device, the baler's pressing mechanism, and the strapping medium. It manages the timing and coordination of cutting and reconnection operations, simplifying the overall system control.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Ease of operation

If strapping loops are cut and reconnecting is automated, then manual labor is reduced, but precision requirements increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvereduction of manual interventionVSAvoidaccuracy of strapping loop separation and reconnection
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The controller receives feedback from the separating device and the baler's position sensors to accurately timing the cutting and reconnection operations. This feedback mechanism ensures precise coordination and maintains manufacturing precision despite automation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The separating device is positioned and configured in advance before the cutting operation begins. The controller pre-programmes the cutting parameters and coordinates the baler's position, ensuring precise execution of the separation and subsequent reconnection processes.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentEP4091808B1Method for changing strapping and baler for applying this method
Publication Date: 2024.04.03 SCHWELLING HERMANN
  • EP4091808B1 patent drawingFigure 1a
  • EP4091808B1 patent drawingFigure 1b
  • EP4091808B1 patent drawingFigure 2a

AI summary

In order to automatically activate and deactivate either an entire strapping type or individual strapping levels (U") on a baler, especially a channel baler capable of both horizontal (Uh) and vertical (Uv) strapping, each strapping level (U") must have at least one, preferably two separate, separating devices (TV1, TV2) for strapping medium (100, 200). This allows the loop (S), which is closed at the front and open at the back, to be divided into two separate strands (100a, 100b, 200a, 200b), thereby deactivating that strapping level (U"). The separating positions (TP), and thus the cutting points (TS) on the wire, must be positioned so that the separated strands (100a, 100b, 200a, 200b) each have a connection point for subsequent joining. have sufficient overhang length (Üa, Üb) in the setting plane (A").