Round Baler Tailgate Pressure Feedback for Bale Density Control

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Existing balers connected to tractors lack control over bale density, as the opening of the tailgate is not dependent on the bale's density, limiting user control over the baling process.

Innovation Solution

A baler system with a cylinder-piston actuator connected to a pressure sensor and control unit, which generates an alert signal when the bale reaches a desired density, allowing for precise control over the tailgate movement and bale formation.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Extent of automation

If the tailgate opening is controlled by sensors responsive to tailgate position or cylinder piston actuator orientation, then the tailgate can be opened and closed automatically, but the user has limited control on the whole process and cannot control bale density

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveautomatic tailgate operationVSAvoiduser control on baling process
Core Design Contradiction:
Extent of automationVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The system uses a pressure sensor to provide feedback on the actual bale density during formation. This feedback is displayed to the operator, enabling manual control of the baling process while maintaining automatic tailgate operation. The operator can adjust the baling process based on real-time density information.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

2Extent of automation

If the tailgate opening is controlled by sensors responsive to tailgate position, then the tailgate can be opened automatically, but the opening does not depend on bale density

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveautomatic tailgate openingVSAvoidbale density control
Core Design Contradiction:
Extent of automationVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

A pressure sensor is integrated into the system to continuously monitor bale density during formation. The sensor provides real-time feedback to the operator, enabling precise control of bale density while maintaining automatic tailgate operation. The system links tailgate opening to both position sensors and density feedback.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The system monitors changes in pressure parameters to determine bale density. By tracking pressure variations during the baling process, the system can detect when the bale has reached the desired density and trigger tailgate opening accordingly.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Device complexity

If no density monitoring system is provided, then the system is simpler, but the user has limited control on the whole process

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesystem simplicityVSAvoiduser control on baling process
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The system incorporates a pressure sensor and display unit that provide real-time feedback on bale density to the operator. This allows the operator to control the baling process with full visibility of density parameters, maintaining simplicity while enhancing operational control.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables precise control over bale density by alerting the user to stop the tractor when the bale is fully formed, ensuring optimal bale density and efficient baling process.

Implementation Method 1

A pressure sensor is provided in a baler. The pressure sensor is configured for detecting a pressure inside the closing chamber

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPressure detection:

Data Source

PatentUS11696532B2Baler connectable to a tractor for providing round bales and method for producing round bales
Publication Date: 2023.07.11 KVERNELAND GRP RAVENNA
  • US11696532B2 patent drawing
  • US11696532B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A baler includes a chamber having a fixed size that receives crops and houses a formed bale. A tailgate is connected to a frame and is movable between a closed position, for cooperating with the frame to delimit the chamber, and an open position, for discharging the formed bale. A conveying assembly delimits the chamber for imparting a rotating movement to the crops contained in the chamber, and has a first portion provided in the frame and a second portion provided in the tailgate. An actuator includes a closing chamber and moves the tailgate from the open position to the closed position upon receiving an actuating fluid in the closing chamber. A binder binds the formed bale, and a pressure sensor detects a control signal representative of a pressure inside the closing chamber of the actuator. A control unit generates an alert signal as a function of the control signal.