Partitioned Ball Balancer With Viscous Damping for Drum Vibration

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional laundry apparatuses experience significant noise and vibration during the high-speed rotation of the drum, particularly in drying-spinning cycles, which affects user comfort.

Innovation Solution

A ball balancer system comprising a circular housing with partition members and viscous fluid, allowing ball members to move within the housing and compensate for eccentric drum rotation, thereby reducing noise and vibration.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If the drum rotates at high speed during drying-spinning cycle, then productivity is improved, but noise and vibration increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedrying efficiencyVSAvoidnoise and vibration
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSObject-generated harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent uses ball members as counterweights that automatically shift position to balance the drum's eccentric mass distribution during high-speed rotation. The balls move to the opposite side of the heavy load, creating counterbalancing force that reduces vibration and noise while maintaining high drying efficiency

Inventive Principle:
Principle #8Anti-weight (Counterweight)

2Reliability

If ball members are allowed to move freely in the housing, then balancing effectiveness is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebalancing effectivenessVSAvoidhousing structure
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The housing is segmented into multiple compartments by partition members, with each compartment containing a specific number of ball members. This segmentation allows independent balancing action in different zones while simplifying the overall structure and ball distribution mechanism

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

Viscous fluid is introduced as an intermediary medium that fills the spaces between ball members and partition members. The fluid dampens ball movement and reduces impact noise, enabling effective balancing while maintaining structural simplicity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The ball balancer effectively minimizes noise and vibration by distributing the load evenly across the drum, ensuring balanced operation even at high rotation speeds, enhancing user experience and appliance stability.

Implementation Method 1

viscous fluid filled in the motion space

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectViscous damping: Viscous Damping

Data Source

PatentUS8739579B2Ball balancer and laundry apparatus having the same
Publication Date: 2014.06.03 LG ELECTRONICS INC
  • US8739579B2 patent drawing
  • US8739579B2 patent drawing
  • US8739579B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A ball balancer and a laundry apparatus having the same are disclosed. A ball balancer includes a circular housing having motion space formed therein, at least two partition members spaced apart a predetermined distance along the motion space of the housing, the partition members partitioning the motion space into at least two spaces, a plurality of ball members movable within the partitioned spaces of the motion space, and viscous fluid filled in the motion space. Such the ball balancer may reduce noise and vibration of the laundry apparatus having the same.