Ball Joint Retention Apparatus for Vehicle Lamp Stability

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing ball joint mechanisms in vehicles lack a secure method to restrict rotational movement between the ball joint and the lamp frame, leading to instability and improper adjustment of lamps at various angles.

Innovation Solution

A housing and cap apparatus that defines a chamber for the ball joint's head, allowing attachment to the lamp frame and interlocking to restrict rotational movement between the ball joint and the apparatus, preventing linear movement and ensuring secure rotational adjustment.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If a traditional ball joint mechanism is used without a retention apparatus, then the structure is simple, but the ball joint allows unwanted rotational movement and lacks stability when adjusting lamps to various angles

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestability of ball jointVSAvoidstructure of retention apparatus
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The retention apparatus is divided into distinct functional components: a housing that defines a chamber for the ball joint head, and a cap that interlocks with the housing. This segmentation allows each component to perform its specific function while maintaining overall simplicity. The housing provides structural support and positioning, while the cap provides the locking function, together resolving the contradiction between stability and complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The ball joint head is nested within the chamber defined by the housing, and the cap is nested over the housing to complete the retention mechanism. This nesting arrangement allows the components to fit together compactly without requiring additional external structures, thereby achieving stable ball joint retention while maintaining device simplicity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

2Manufacturing precision

If the ball joint is allowed free movement in the socket, then adjustment is easy, but the lamp cannot maintain precise angular positions due to unwanted movement

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveangular positioning precisionVSAvoidadjustment operation
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The retention apparatus provides a dynamic balance between freedom of movement and positional stability. During adjustment, the ball joint can rotate freely within the chamber until the desired angle is reached. Once positioned, the interlocking cap locks the ball joint in place, maintaining precise angular positioning. This dynamic approach resolves the contradiction by allowing ease of operation during adjustment while ensuring precision when positioned.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Stability of the object's composition

If the ball joint and housing are restricted to rotational movement only, then linear movement is prevented and stability is improved, but the mechanism becomes more complex

Engineering Contradiction:
Improverotational stabilityVSAvoidmovement restriction mechanism
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The chamber defined by the housing acts as an intermediary space that guides and constrains the ball joint head. By providing a fitted chamber that accommodates only rotational movement of the ball joint head, the housing mediates between the ball joint and the external environment, preventing unwanted linear movement while maintaining rotational freedom. This intermediary approach achieves rotational stability without requiring complex additional restraint mechanisms.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Data Source

PatentUS9291193B2Apparatus for retaining a ball joint, and an assembly and a method thereof
Publication Date: 2016.03.22 GM GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY OPERATIONS LLC
  • US9291193B2 patent drawing
  • US9291193B2 patent drawing
  • US9291193B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An assembly for enabling multi-adjustment of a lamp is provided. The assembly includes a frame to which the lamp is attachable, a ball joint, and an apparatus for retaining the ball joint. The ball joint has a head and a neck. The apparatus is attached to the frame, and includes a housing and a cap. The housing defines a chamber configured to receive the head of the ball joint. The housing may further define a slot in which the neck is slidable such that the ball joint is insertable into and removable from the chamber. The cap is configured to interlock with the housing to secure the ball joint such that they are substantially restricted to rotational movement with respect to each other. The cap and the housing may have retention tabs and retention ridges, respectively, configured to engage with each other to enable the interlocking.