Ball Launching Guide Assembly for Pinball Playfield Protection

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Solution Overview

Problem

The repeated launching of balls in amusement game devices, such as pinball machines, leads to damage of the protective hardcoat in the shooter groove, compromising the integrity of the playfield surface and requiring costly repairs or replacement.

Innovation Solution

A ball launching guide assembly comprising a pair of spaced apart rails is mounted in the ball launching alley to separate the ball from the playfield surface, providing a funnel effect for returning the ball to the launching position when launched with insufficient force, thus reducing impact damage.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of manufacture

If the ball is launched directly from the ball launching alley onto the playfield, then the launch is simple and direct, but the protective hardcoat in the shooter groove becomes damaged due to repeated ball impacts

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesimplicity of launch mechanismVSAvoiddamage to protective hardcoat
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

A ball launching guide assembly is introduced as an intermediary component between the ball and the playfield surface. This guide assembly includes a guide surface that contacts the ball during launch, providing a mediator that distributes the impact force and prevents direct damage to the protective hardcoat while maintaining launch functionality

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The guide assembly is positioned beforehand in the ball launching alley to cushion the ball's impact before it reaches the playfield surface. The guide surface absorbs and distributes the impact forces, preventing damage to the hardcoat in advance before the ball can cause harmful effects

Inventive Principle:
Principle #11Beforehand cushioning (Prior cushioning)

2Ease of operation

If the ball rests in a machined groove (shooter groove) to center it, then the ball is properly positioned for launch, but the repeated impacts cause damage to the playfield surface integrity

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveball positioning and centeringVSAvoidintegrity of playfield surface
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The guide assembly serves as an intermediary that maintains proper ball positioning without requiring direct contact with the playfield surface. The guide surface provides the necessary constraints and centering function while protecting the playfield surface from impact damage

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The ball launching function is segmented into separate components: the guide assembly for positioning and the playfield surface for game play. This segmentation allows the guide assembly to handle the mechanical stresses of ball centering and launch while the playfield surface remains protected from damage

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

3Object-affected harmful factors

If the protective hardcoat is damaged in the shooter groove, then the playfield surface integrity is compromised, but costly repair or replacement of the playfield is required

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedamage to protective hardcoatVSAvoidcost and complexity of repair
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSEase of repair

Solution Approach 1:

The guide assembly is installed beforehand to cushion and distribute impact forces, preventing damage to the protective hardcoat before it occurs. This proactive measure eliminates the need for costly repairs or replacements by preventing the harmful effects in the first place

Inventive Principle:
Principle #11Beforehand cushioning (Prior cushioning)

Data Source

PatentUS10729972B2Ball launching guide assembly for an amusement game device
Publication Date: 2020.08.04 STERN SRL
  • US10729972B2 patent drawing
  • US10729972B2 patent drawing
  • US10729972B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A front cabinet panel piece, a back panel cabinet piece, a first side cabinet panel piece, and second side cabinet panel piece, each having a plurality of pre-formed openings, are arranged relative to one another to form an amusement game cabinet. The plurality of pre-formed openings are used to accept a corresponding plurality of knock-down hardware pieces each including a fastener locking component and a fastener. The fastener locking components are held within respective first ones of the pre-formed openings and the fastener is inserted into second ones of the pre-formed openings that are aligned with the first ones of the plurality of pre-formed openings. Each fastener is mated to its corresponding fastener locking component to complete assembly of the amusement game cabinet. The assembled amusement game cabinet is used to support a playfield and the playfield, in turn, is used to provide additional structural support to the amusement game cabinet.