Ball Throwing Device with Latitudinal Bends

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional ball throwing devices require longer lever arms to achieve greater throwing distances, which are inconvenient to transport and difficult to control.

Innovation Solution

A ball throwing device with a lower handle portion, a middle lever portion featuring a plurality of latitudinal bends, and a head portion with a half-spherical cup for ball retention, allowing for increased energy transfer and throwing distance without the need for an elongated lever arm.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Length of moving object

If the lever arm is made longer to achieve greater throwing distances, then the throwing distance increases, but the device becomes more difficult to control and more inconvenient to transport

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelever arm lengthVSAvoidcontrol difficulty
Core Design Contradiction:
Length of moving objectVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The lever arm is replaced with a curved, spring-like profile that bends and stores elastic energy during the throwing motion. This curved configuration allows the device to achieve greater throwing distances through elastic energy storage and release rather than relying on lever arm length, thereby maintaining ease of control while improving performance

Inventive Principle:
Principle #14Spheroidality (Curvature)

2Length of moving object

If the lever arm is made longer to achieve greater throwing distances, then the throwing distance increases, but the device becomes more inconvenient to transport

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelever arm lengthVSAvoidportability
Core Design Contradiction:
Length of moving objectVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The curved, spring-like profile enables the device to store and release elastic energy, replacing the need for a long lever arm. This results in a more compact device that is easier to transport while achieving the same or better throwing distances through elastic energy storage and release

Inventive Principle:
Principle #14Spheroidality (Curvature)

3Length of moving object

If the lever arm is made longer to achieve greater throwing distances, then the throwing distance increases, but the device requires more power from the user

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelever arm lengthVSAvoiduser power requirement
Core Design Contradiction:
Length of moving objectVSPower

Solution Approach 1:

The spring-like curved profile stores elastic energy during the loading phase of the throwing motion and releases it during the throwing phase. This energy storage mechanism reduces the power requirement from the user by utilizing elastic potential energy, allowing for greater throwing distances without requiring increased user power

Inventive Principle:
Principle #14Spheroidality (Curvature)

Solution Approach 2:

The device utilizes periodic loading and unloading of the spring-like profile, where energy is stored during the backswing and released during the forward throwing motion. This periodic energy storage and release reduces the instantaneous power requirement from the user while maintaining effective throwing performance

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables longer throwing distances with a shorter overall length, improving control and portability by utilizing the cumulative energy from curving, spring-like profiles of the latitudinal bends.

Implementation Method 1

The middle lever portion may include a plurality of latitudinal bends... utilizing the cumulative energy from curving, spring-like profiles of the latitudinal bends

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElasticity: Elasticity

Data Source

PatentUS11198047B2Ball throwing device
Publication Date: 2021.12.14 PETSMART HOME OFFICE INC
  • US11198047B2 patent drawing
  • US11198047B2 patent drawing
  • US11198047B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A ball throwing device including a lower handle portion, a middle lever portion, and a head portion. The middle lever portion may include a plurality of latitudinal bends positioned between the lower handle portion and the head portion. Additionally and/or alternatively, the head portion may include a half-spherical cup configured to releasably retain a ball, the half-spherical cup having a plurality of edge lobes configured to flex over an outside diameter of the ball.