Ball Transfer Unit Massage Surface for Spinal Decompression

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current massage surfaces do not effectively reduce friction between the body and the surface, making it difficult to easily and effectively stretch the spine, which is essential for decompression and restoring spinal function.

Innovation Solution

A massage surface utilizing multiple ball transfer units with a housing element, low friction coefficient coating, and omnidirectional motion transfer balls to minimize friction, allowing for easier movement and distribution of body weight.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If a traditional solid massage surface is used, then the surface provides stable support, but high friction force prevents easy movement and spinal stretching

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of movementVSAvoidfrictional force
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSForce

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces ball transfer units as intermediary elements between the solid surface and the moving object. These ball units act as mediators that convert sliding friction into rolling motion, allowing the massage surface to maintain stability while enabling easy movement and spinal stretching with minimal force.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent replaces the traditional solid friction-based contact surface with a mechanical system of ball transfer units. This substitution transforms the interaction mechanism from direct solid-to-solid friction to a ball-bearing rolling system, dramatically reducing frictional resistance while maintaining support functionality.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

2Ease of operation

If multiple ball transfer units are used to reduce friction, then movement becomes easier, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of movementVSAvoidstructural complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent divides the massage surface into multiple discrete ball transfer units rather than using a single complex mechanism. Each unit is a simple, independent component that can be easily manufactured and assembled. This segmentation approach reduces overall device complexity while achieving the friction-reduction goal through distributed rolling elements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent optimizes parameters such as ball diameter, spacing, and material properties of the ball transfer units to achieve effective friction reduction with minimal structural complexity. By carefully selecting and adjusting these parameters, the system achieves high ease of movement without requiring an overly complex arrangement of components.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The reduced friction surface enables easier spinal stretching and decompression with less force required, promoting muscle rehabilitation and restoring spinal function by distributing body weight evenly and reducing frictional resistance.

Implementation Method 1

a plurality of ball bearings disposed within the hollow cup in engagement with the coating; and a motion transfer ball disposed at least partially within the hollow cup in engagement with the plurality of ball bearings, wherein the motion transfer ball is free to rotate in any direction relative to the hollow cup with substantially no friction

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectBall Bearing: Ball Bearing

Implementation Method 2

a coating disposed within the hollow cup at least on the concave upper surface, the coating formed of a material having a low friction coefficient

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFriction Coefficient: Friction Coefficient

Data Source

PatentUS10780010B2Reduced friction surface and method of use
Publication Date: 2020.09.22 KONDRUKEVICH ALEKSANDR
  • US10780010B2 patent drawing
  • US10780010B2 patent drawing
  • US10780010B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A plurality of ball transfer units is used together to form a reduced friction surface. The reduced friction surface lies on a base, and is particularly useful for carrying out a physical activity on, or applying force to, a body part on the surface so as to stretch the muscles and stretch and/or decompress the spine.