Integrated Ball Valve Gear Ring for Compact Core Positioning

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Solution Overview

Problem

The complexity of the electric ball valve structure due to the separation of the transmission mechanism and valve core by the valve body, which also requires a valve cover to limit the up-and-down displacement of the valve core ball, complicates the design and functionality.

Innovation Solution

A compact ball valve design integrating a drive mechanism, a transmission mechanism, and a valve body assembly, where the transmission mechanism includes a first gear ring and the valve core is partially connected to or positioned with the gear ring, eliminating the need for a separate valve cover by directly contacting the gear ring with the valve core component, thus simplifying the structure and reducing parts.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If the transmission mechanism and valve core are separated by the valve body, then the valve core can be independently positioned, but the structure becomes more complex and requires additional valve cover components

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvevalve core positioningVSAvoidvalve structure
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges the transmission mechanism and valve core into a single integrated assembly where the valve core component directly engages with the gear ring. The valve core component includes a platform part that abuts against the gear ring, eliminating the need for separate positioning mechanisms and valve covers, thus reducing structural complexity while maintaining reliable positioning

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

2Reliability

If a valve cover is added to limit the up-and-down displacement of the valve core ball, then the valve core positioning is improved, but the number of parts and assembly complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvevalve core displacement controlVSAvoidnumber of parts
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The valve core component is designed as an integrated structure that combines the valve core ball, platform part, and positioning features into a single component. The platform part directly abuts against the gear ring to limit displacement, eliminating the need for separate valve covers and reducing the total number of parts

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The valve core component serves multiple functions simultaneously: it controls fluid flow through the valve core ball, limits up-and-down displacement through the platform part abutting the gear ring, and provides rotational engagement. This multi-functionality eliminates the need for separate valve cover components

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Force

If the transmission mechanism directly contacts the valve core component, then the driving force required is reduced, but the structure becomes more compact and requires precise positioning

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedriving forceVSAvoidpositioning precision
Core Design Contradiction:
ForceVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The transmission mechanism is directly integrated with the valve core component, with the gear ring abutting against the platform part of the valve core component. This direct contact eliminates intermediate transmission elements, reducing the driving force required while the precise geometric features built into the integrated structure ensure accurate positioning

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Data Source

PatentUS11384852B2Ball valve
Publication Date: 2022.07.12 ZHEJIANG SANHUA AUTOMOTIVE COMPONENTS CO LTD
  • US11384852B2 patent drawing
  • US11384852B2 patent drawing
  • US11384852B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Disclosed is a ball valve, including a drive mechanism, a transmission mechanism, a valve body assembly and a valve core component. The transmission mechanism is configured to drive the valve core component to act through the drive mechanism. The valve body assembly includes a first valve body component and a second valve body component. The first valve body component is fixedly connected to the second valve body component. The valve body assembly is formed with a containing cavity. The transmission mechanism includes a first gear ring, and at least part of the valve core component is fixedly connected to or in position-limiting fit with the first gear ring. The valve core component includes a platform part and a plane part. The platform part is located at or adjacent to a rotating center of the valve core component.