Modular Ballistic Barrier Panels With Event Detection for Grid Equipment
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Solution Overview
Problem
Current measures to protect energy transmission equipment from ballistic events and explosions are inadequate, leaving gaps in protection, difficult to scale, and often require costly and time-consuming installations that can lead to undetected damage and prolonged power outages.
Innovation Solution
A modular ballistic barrier system with lightweight, thin panels and sensors that can be easily mounted to energy transmission equipment, providing comprehensive protection and detecting events to notify responders, while maintaining airflow and integrating fire suppression systems.
Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles
Engineering Contradiction Analysis
1Reliability
If traditional ballistic barriers are used to protect energy transmission equipment, then protection against ballistic events is provided, but the installation is costly and time-consuming, and gaps in protection remain
Solution Approach 1:
The ballistic barrier is divided into multiple modular panels that can be independently installed and configured. Each panel is a self-contained unit with standardized dimensions and attachment mechanisms, allowing rapid deployment by simply assembling the panels in the required configuration without complex installation procedures.
Solution Approach 2:
The modular panels are designed with universal mounting capabilities that can accommodate various energy transmission equipment configurations. The same panel design can protect different types of equipment (transformers, switchgear, etc.) by simply adjusting the arrangement, eliminating the need for custom installations for each equipment type.
2Reliability
If traditional ballistic barriers are used, then protection is provided, but the installation is costly and difficult to scale
Solution Approach 1:
The system uses standardized modular panels that can be manufactured in bulk at lower costs through economies of scale. The segmentation allows the barrier to be scaled by simply adding or removing panels rather than commissioning entirely new systems, making both small and large deployments cost-effective.
Solution Approach 2:
The modular design allows the protection system to be scaled by changing the number of panels rather than fundamentally redesigning the system. This parameter-based scaling (number of units) simplifies manufacturing planning and cost estimation, making the system adaptable to different budget levels and protection requirements.
3Object-affected harmful factors
If equipment is protected from ballistic events, then damage prevention is achieved, but detection of events and response time remain challenges
Solution Approach 1:
Sensors are integrated into the modular panels to detect ballistic events, impacts, or environmental anomalies. These sensors provide real-time feedback to a monitoring system that can immediately notify operators or emergency services, creating a closed-loop system where protection is both passive (physical barrier) and active (detection and response).
Solution Approach 2:
The protective barrier function and the detection function are merged into a single integrated system. The same modular panels that provide ballistic protection also incorporate sensors and communication capabilities, eliminating the need for separate detection systems and reducing overall system complexity.
4Reliability
If comprehensive protection is provided, then equipment safety is improved, but airflow requirements for cooling may be compromised
Solution Approach 1:
The modular panels can be configured with different characteristics in different locations. Areas requiring maximum protection use solid ballistic panels, while areas where airflow is critical use panels with optimized configurations. This local differentiation allows the system to satisfy both protection and cooling requirements in different zones of the same equipment enclosure.
Solution Approach 2:
The system allows dynamic configuration where panels can be added, removed, or repositioned based on changing operational requirements. If cooling requirements increase, panels can be repositioned to create larger air gaps or airflow channels while maintaining protection in critical areas, allowing the system to adapt to varying thermal management needs.
Data Source
AI summary
The system comprises a mounting frame suspended above a ground level. The system comprises a modular panel configured to removably attach to the mounting frame and removably interconnect with other modular panels to form a barrier. The modular panel comprises multiple ballistic sub-panels that are configured to removably attach to the modular panel and interconnect with each other to increase the surface area of the modular panel and where each ballistic sub-panel is constructed of a ballistic-resistant material. The system comprises a ballistic detection system comprising at least one sensor configured to detect a ballistic event. The ballistic detection system comprises a notification system configured to communicate a notification to an emergency service in response to the ballistic event. The ballistic detection system comprises a controller configured to determine the severity of the ballistic event and activate the notification system and a power supply.


