Bamboo-Sand Composite Pressure Pipe Structure for Low-Cost Rigidity

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Traditional pipes used in agricultural irrigation, water supply, and petrochemical industries face issues such as high energy consumption, resource depletion, and environmental pollution, with existing bamboo composite pipes being too expensive for low-pressure high-rigidity applications.

Innovation Solution

A thermosetting bamboo-sand composite pressure pipe is developed, featuring an inner liner layer, an inner reinforcement layer formed by winding bamboo strips with amino resin, a sand-adhesive thickening layer, and an outer reinforcement layer also formed by winding bamboo strips, which are integrated and cured to provide enhanced strength and reduced material usage.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Object-affected harmful factors

If bamboo fiber winding composite pipe is used, then renewable resources and energy saving are achieved, but production cost is high for low-pressure applications

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveenergy consumption and environmental pollutionVSAvoidproduction cost
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The patent uses composite materials by combining bamboo strips with amino resin in the reinforcement layers and sand with adhesive resin in the thickening layer. This composite structure achieves both environmental benefits and cost reduction by replacing expensive pure bamboo composite structures with a hybrid material system that maintains performance while lowering material costs.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

Solution Approach 2:

The patent applies different material compositions to different functional zones: the inner and outer reinforcement layers use bamboo strips with amino resin for structural strength, while the middle sand-adhesive thickening layer uses sand with adhesive resin for rigidity and cost reduction. This localized material differentiation optimizes both performance and cost.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

2Reliability

If traditional pipes (cement, metal, plastic) are used, then various performance requirements are met, but resource depletion and environmental pollution occur

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepipe strength and performanceVSAvoidresource consumption and pollution
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent changes the material parameters from traditional petrochemical-based or metal materials to renewable bamboo and sand materials. By adjusting the composition ratios and layer structures, the pipe achieves required mechanical properties while being environmentally friendly and resource-sustainable.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The patent uses inexpensive materials (bamboo strips, sand, adhesive resin) that are readily available and low-cost, replacing expensive traditional materials like metal pipes and high-performance plastics, while maintaining adequate service life for the application.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #27Cheap short-living objects (Disposable)

3Strength

If sand-adhesive thickening layer is added, then rigidity is improved and material usage is reduced, but manufacturing complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepipe rigidityVSAvoidmanufacturing process complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the pipe wall into distinct functional layers: inner reinforcement layer, sand-adhesive thickening layer, and outer reinforcement layer. Each layer has specific thickness and material composition, allowing independent optimization of manufacturing processes for each layer while achieving overall performance goals.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The pipe achieves energy savings, environmental protection, and a lower cost while offering high strength, rigidity, and corrosion resistance, making it suitable for applications like agricultural irrigation with improved loading performance and competitive pricing.

Implementation Method 1

an inner reinforcement layer formed by winding bamboo strips with amino resin, a sand-adhesive thickening layer formed by an evenly blended mixture of ore sand and adhesive resin

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectChemical bonding: Chemical Bonding

Implementation Method 2

The inner liner layer, the inner reinforcement layer, the sand-adhesive thickening layer, and the outer reinforcement layer are adhered and cured in an integrated manner by heating

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectCuring: Phase Change

Data Source

PatentEP3067609B1Thermosetting bamboo sand composite pressure pipe
Publication Date: 2021.03.31 ZHEJIANG XINZHOU BAMBOO BASED COMPOSITES TECH CO LTD
  • EP3067609B1 patent drawingFigure 1

AI summary

A thermosetting bamboo sand composite pressure pipe comprises a inner liner layer (1), an inner reinforcement layer (2), a sand adhesive layer (3), an outer reinforcement layer (4) and an outer protection layer (5) arranged respectively from an inside to an outside in a radial direction thereof. The inner reinforcement layer (2) formed by winding bamboo, a thickening layer (3) formed by stirred ore and adhesive, and the outer reinforcement layer (4) formed by winding bamboo are arranged sequentially from an inside to an outside between the inner liner layer (1) and the outer protection layer (5). The composite pressure pipe is energy-saving and environmental-friendly, raw production materials are recyclable, and a price is low.