Band-Pressed Gear Structure for Noise Reduction and Rigidity

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing gear structures in mobile objects suffer from reduced rigidity and gear noise due to the formation of annular grooves on gear surfaces, which compromises torque transmission reliability and generates gear rattling and meshing noise.

Innovation Solution

A gear structure incorporating a band member that surrounds the gear member and presses the gear teeth inwardly, maintaining rigidity while reducing gear noise through vibration absorption and friction.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Object-generated harmful factors

If annular grooves are formed on gear surfaces to absorb vibrations, then gear noise is reduced, but the degree of rigidity of the gear is reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvegear noiseVSAvoiddegree of rigidity
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-generated harmful factorsVSStrength

Solution Approach 1:

A band member serving as an intermediary element is introduced between the gear teeth and the external environment. This band member absorbs vibrations and reduces gear noise without requiring modifications to the gear structure itself, thereby maintaining the gear's rigidity while achieving noise reduction

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Object-generated harmful factors

If annular grooves are formed on gear surfaces, then vibrations are absorbed, but torque transmission reliability is reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovevibrationsVSAvoidtorque transmission reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-generated harmful factorsVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The band member acts as a mediator that absorbs vibrations generated during torque transmission. By placing this vibration-absorbing element externally on the gear rather than modifying the gear teeth themselves, the torque transmission path remains intact and reliable while vibrations are effectively dampened

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Object-generated harmful factors

If annular grooves are formed on gear surfaces to reduce meshing noise, then gear deformation is minimized, but the gear structure becomes less rigid

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemeshing noiseVSAvoidgear rigidity
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-generated harmful factorsVSStrength

Solution Approach 1:

The band member serves as an external intermediary that reduces meshing noise through vibration absorption. Since it is applied externally to the gear surface rather than requiring grooves to be cut into the gear teeth, the gear's structural rigidity is preserved while meshing noise is effectively reduced

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The band member effectively reduces gear noise and maintains rigidity by absorbing vibrations and minimizing gear impact and deformation noise, enhancing torque transmission efficiency.

Implementation Method 1

a band member surrounding the gear member and pressing the plurality of gear teeth inwardly

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectVibration absorption: Damping

Implementation Method 2

pressing the plurality of gear teeth inwardly

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElasticity: Elasticity

Implementation Method 3

reducing gear noise through vibration absorption and friction

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFriction: Friction

Data Source

PatentUS12516721B2Gear structure and gear mechanism
Publication Date: 2026.01.06 NOK CORP
  • US12516721B2 patent drawing
  • US12516721B2 patent drawing
  • US12516721B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A gear structure includes a gear member including an outer circumferential surface provided with a plurality of gear teeth, and a band member surrounding the gear member and pressing the plurality of gear teeth inwardly.