Banknote Conveyance Roller Guide Plate Deformation

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Solution Overview

Problem

The existing bank note processing devices with roller conveyance sections face reliability issues due to deformation of the guide plates under reaction forces, leading to conveyance troubles and reduced reliability.

Innovation Solution

A medium conveyance device design that includes adjacent conveyance paths with drive and driven rollers, and contact-pressure portions to apply forces, along with support portions to receive and cancel out reaction forces, preventing guide plate deformation.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Device complexity

If the shaft is fixed to the guide top plate via ribs rather than to the frame, then the number of members is reduced and space is saved, but the guide top plate bends under reaction force causing conveyance troubles

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvenumber of membersVSAvoidconveyance reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The invention merges the support function into the guide top plate by forming a support protrusion directly on the guide top plate that engages with the shaft. This integration eliminates the need for separate support members while maintaining structural integrity and preventing plate bending under reaction forces.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The invention adds a vertical dimension to the support structure by forming a support protrusion that extends upward from the guide top plate surface. This three-dimensional feature provides structural reinforcement without adding separate horizontal components, thereby reducing overall device complexity while preventing deformation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Device complexity

If the guide top plate is used to support the shaft, then the structure is simplified, but the plate bends under reaction force leading to conveyance path deformation

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestructural simplicityVSAvoidconveyance path precision
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The invention segments the guide top plate structure by creating a distinct support protrusion feature that is formed as an integral part of the plate. This segmentation allows the plate to maintain its simplified overall structure while incorporating a localized reinforcement element that prevents bending and maintains conveyance path precision.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

3Device complexity

If fewer support structures are used, then device complexity is reduced, but the guide plate deforms under reaction forces

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvenumber of support structuresVSAvoidguide plate stability
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSStability of the object's composition

Solution Approach 1:

The invention applies local quality by creating a support protrusion with specific geometric characteristics (height, width, engagement features) at the precise location where the shaft contacts the guide top plate. This localized structural enhancement provides the necessary stability and rigidity exactly where needed, without requiring additional support structures throughout the entire device.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This design enhances the reliability of medium conveyance by canceling out reaction forces that cause deformation, ensuring stable bank note conveyance without additional parts or materials.

Implementation Method 1

Coiled portions 40, which are front and rear direction center sections of single metal rods of springs 38 that are torsion bar springs, are coiled around a cylindrically shaped shaft 36

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElasticity: Elasticity

Implementation Method 2

springs 38 that are torsion bar springs

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectTorsion spring: Torsion Spring

Implementation Method 3

first drive rollers that contact the medium and that cause the medium to move by rotation

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFriction: Friction

Data Source

PatentUS9388002B2Medium conveyance device
Publication Date: 2016.07.12 OKI ELECTRIC INDUSTRY CO LTD
  • US9388002B2 patent drawing
  • US9388002B2 patent drawing
  • US9388002B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The present invention provides a medium conveyance device whose reliability is enhanced. Namely, a roller conveyance section uses support parts to couple together an upper side shaft, which receives a first reaction force produced in accordance with a first contact-pressure force that urges first driven rollers toward first drive rollers, and a lower side shaft, which receives a second reaction force produced in accordance with a second contact-pressure force that urges second driven rollers toward second drive rollers. Because of this, the medium conveyance device of the present invention may cancel out the two reaction forces that cause an upper side guide and a lower side guide to bend in two bank note conveyance paths adjacent to one another.