Portable Device Banner Region for Background App Management

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Solution Overview

Problem

Background applications on portable electronic devices consume processing resources, leading to sluggish performance and reduced battery life.

Innovation Solution

A method and apparatus that manage processing resources by creating a banner region on the device's display, allowing users to interact with and close background applications, thereby reducing resource usage through user input and animations.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If multiple applications are processed in the background, then application functionality and user convenience are improved, but device performance becomes sluggish and battery life is reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveapplication functionalityVSAvoiddevice performance
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts background applications from the main processing environment and places them in a suspended state with minimal resource allocation. By taking out these applications and isolating them in a banner region with restricted access to processing resources, the system maintains their functionality while eliminating their negative impact on overall device performance and battery consumption.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

2Adaptability or versatility

If multiple applications are processed in the background, then application functionality is improved, but energy consumption increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveapplication functionalityVSAvoidbattery life
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements periodic action by allowing background applications to execute only at specific intervals when activated by user interaction with the banner region. Instead of continuous execution, applications are periodically activated based on user needs, thereby maintaining functionality while dramatically reducing energy consumption during idle periods.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

3Ease of operation

If background applications are allowed to run, then user convenience is improved, but device responsiveness deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveuser convenienceVSAvoiddevice responsiveness
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSSpeed

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies preliminary action by pre-loading applications into the banner region in a suspended state before they are needed. This allows applications to be readily available for quick activation without requiring full initialization or resource allocation at the moment of use, thereby maintaining user convenience while preserving device responsiveness.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUS8839148B2Method and apparatus for managing processing resources in a portable electronic device
Publication Date: 2014.09.16 MALIKIE INNOVATIONS LTD
  • US8839148B2 patent drawing
  • US8839148B2 patent drawing
  • US8839148B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A method and apparatus managing processing resources in a portable electronic device are provided. An area of the display device is controlled to provide a banner region comprising device state data, the area of the display device enabled to receive focus using an input device. While focus is in the banner region, first input data is receiving, and the display device is responsively controlled to provide in the banner region an indication of the first application, replacing the device state data. Further input data is received while the indication of the first application is provided in the banner region. In response and, in response, at least one of the following occurs: the first application is brought to the foreground by controlling the display device to provide a representation of the first application; and the first application is closed such that resources used by the processing unit are reduced.