Bar Storage Support Plane for Automated Bundle Feed Switching

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Solution Overview

Problem

The existing methods for storing and managing long, oblong bars in bundles are complex, prone to bending and twisting due to their weight and shape, requiring manual intervention and dedicated structures, leading to inefficiencies and machine downtimes when changing bar formats for user machines.

Innovation Solution

An automated apparatus with a support plane and containing and translation units that move bars from a bundle feed zone to a delivery zone, featuring movable containing elements and devices that can switch between lowered and raised positions to support and release bars, allowing for efficient and homogeneous storage and distribution.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If bridge cranes and feed planes are used to transfer bars from warehouse to user machine, then bars can be supplied to user machines, but the procedure becomes extremely complex requiring dedicated structures and manual operators

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebar supply efficiencyVSAvoidstructure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The support plane is divided into multiple compartments that can independently store different types of bars. This segmentation allows simultaneous storage and quick access to various bar types without requiring complete system reconfiguration, thereby reducing complexity while maintaining productivity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The apparatus serves multiple functions: it acts as both a storage facility and a distribution system. The support plane with movable compartments can store bars and automatically deliver them to the user machine, replacing the need for separate warehouse and feed station operations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Ease of operation

If manual operators guide and position bar bundles from warehouse to work plane, then proper positioning is achieved, but time consumption and costs increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebar positioning accuracyVSAvoidoperation time
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs self-service through automated mechanisms. The movable compartments automatically position bars on the support plane without human intervention, and the bridge crane operator only needs to perform simple loading operations, significantly reducing both time and skill requirements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

Bars are pre-organized in the movable compartments before being needed. This preliminary arrangement allows for rapid deployment when bars are required, eliminating the need for manual positioning operations at the moment of delivery.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Adaptability or versatility

If bar bundles are transferred repeatedly between warehouse and feed plane, then different bar types can be supplied, but machine downtimes occur during format changes

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebar type flexibilityVSAvoidmachine downtime
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The apparatus maintains continuous supply capability by keeping multiple bar types simultaneously available in different compartments. When one bar type is depleted, another can be immediately supplied without interrupting the user machine operation, ensuring continuous useful action.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #20Continuity of useful action

Solution Approach 2:

Multiple bar types are pre-loaded into different compartments of the support plane before the user machine begins operation. This preliminary preparation eliminates the need for format changes during operation, preventing machine downtimes.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

4Ease of manufacture

If operators reassemble and re-bundle residual bars on the feed plane, then bundles can be returned to warehouse, but the process becomes complex and time-consuming

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebundle management simplicityVSAvoidoperation speed
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The movable compartments automatically manage the bundling and repositioning of residual bars. When a compartment is emptied, it automatically returns to its initial position, and the system maintains organized storage without requiring manual reassembly operations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Data Source

PatentEP4021657B1Apparatus and method to store bars
Publication Date: 2023.07.26 M E P MASCH ELECTRONICS PIEGATRICI SPA
  • EP4021657B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP4021657B1 patent drawingFigure 2~4
  • EP4021657B1 patent drawingFigure 5~6

AI summary

Apparatus to store bars (B) comprising a support plane (11), a bundle feed zone (12) and a bar delivery zone (13) associated with respective opposite ends of said support plane (11), wherein said support plane (11) comprises a unit (14) to move said bars (B) in a direction of movement (Z) at least from said bundle feed zone (12) to said bar delivery zone (13).