Bar-Type Parameter Adjustment Elements for Extracorporeal Blood Treatment

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Solution Overview

Problem

Medical treatment apparatus graphical user interfaces are often complex and intimidating, making it difficult for users to configure and monitor treatments due to overcrowded number-based displays, requiring skill and patience to locate and understand parameter settings, which can lead to errors and stress.

Innovation Solution

The implementation of bar-type parameter adjustment elements, such as sliders, that present input and read-out values on a vertical sliding track, allowing users to intuitively visualize parameter values and their limits, reducing cognitive load and error risk by providing a clear overview of multiple parameters simultaneously.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Loss of information

If traditional number-based parameter displays are used, then comprehensive treatment parameters can be shown, but the interface becomes complex and intimidating, making it difficult for users to locate and understand settings

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecomprehensive treatment parametersVSAvoiduser ability to locate and understand settings
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of informationVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent uses color-coded bar elements to represent different parameter categories (e.g., blue for blood flow, red for pressure). Each bar's color provides immediate visual categorization, allowing users to quickly identify and understand parameter groups without reading numerical values or labels, thus resolving the contradiction between showing comprehensive parameters and maintaining ease of operation

Inventive Principle:
Principle #32Color changes

Solution Approach 2:

The patent transforms traditional one-dimensional numerical displays into two-dimensional visual bars with varying lengths, colors, and positions. This dimensional transformation allows comprehensive parameter information to be displayed in a visually intuitive format where the vertical position on the gradient scale immediately conveys parameter magnitude, eliminating the need for users to interpret numbers and locate settings among crowded displays

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Measurement precision

If detailed numerical parameter values are displayed, then precise treatment information is provided, but users require significant brain processing power to interpret relative values and their meaning

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveparameter value precisionVSAvoidcognitive processing complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces the mechanical cognitive process of numerically interpreting and comparing parameter values with a visual perception system. The human visual system naturally perceives length differences and color gradients without cognitive effort, allowing users to immediately understand parameter magnitudes and relationships by simply looking at bar lengths and positions on the gradient scale, thus eliminating the need for significant brain processing power while maintaining precise measurement information

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent employs a gradient color scale where colors transition from cool (low values) to warm (high values). This color encoding provides an additional visual dimension that reinforces numerical precision information, allowing users to instantly grasp parameter magnitude and relative comparisons through color perception rather than numerical analysis, significantly reducing cognitive processing requirements

Inventive Principle:
Principle #32Color changes

3Adaptability or versatility

If multiple parameter adjustment controls are distributed across the interface, then comprehensive control is available, but users require skill and patience to locate each parameter setting

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecomprehensive parameter controlVSAvoidtime to locate parameter settings
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges multiple distributed parameter controls into a unified visual display where all parameter bars are presented together in a single consolidated view. Each bar represents a complete parameter control element with its adjustment mechanisms integrated into the bar structure itself, allowing users to access and adjust all parameters from one location rather than searching across multiple interface areas, thus eliminating the time loss while maintaining comprehensive control capability

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent reorganizes distributed parameter controls into a vertical gradient dimension where all parameters are aligned along a common scale. This spatial reorganization allows users to locate and compare all parameters simultaneously in a single visual field, transforming the search task from navigating across horizontal interface space to simply observing vertical bar positions, significantly reducing the time and skill required to locate settings while preserving full parameter adjustability

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Data Source

PatentUS10891040B2Systems and methods including bar-type parameter adjustment elements
Publication Date: 2021.01.12 GAMBRO LUNDIA AB
  • US10891040B2 patent drawing
  • US10891040B2 patent drawing
  • US10891040B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Graphical user interfaces for use with extracorporeal blood treatment systems may include one or more bar-type parameter adjustment elements. The bar-type parameter adjustment elements may be used to ascertain and adjust one or more parameters related to one or more processes performed by the extracorporeal blood treatment systems. The bar-type parameter adjustment element may include a bar element extending from a first end representative of a lower value for an associated parameter to a second end representative of an upper value for the associated parameter, and an indicator element located along the bar element indicating the present value of the associated parameter.