Bar Valve Sequential Flow Layout to Reduce Pressure Loss

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional bar valves experience pressure loss due to the mixing chamber and flow controller being located on opposing ends of the housing, requiring water flows to negotiate significant direction changes, which leads to inefficiencies in flow and pressure distribution.

Innovation Solution

The mixing chamber and flow controller are positioned sequentially along the longitudinal axis of the housing between the inlets and outlet, minimizing direction changes and reducing pressure loss, with a thermostatic temperature controller and flow control actuator for precise temperature and flow management.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of manufacture

If the mixing chamber and flow controller are located on opposing ends of the housing, then the device can accommodate standard layout requirements, but pressure loss increases due to significant direction changes in water flow

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestandard layout accommodationVSAvoidpressure loss
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSLoss of energy

Solution Approach 1:

The patent repositions the mixing chamber and flow controller along the longitudinal axis of the housing, utilizing the length dimension to create a sequential arrangement. This dimensional reconfiguration allows the mixed flow to travel directly from the mixing chamber through the flow controller to the outlet without requiring 180° bends, thereby reducing pressure loss while maintaining manufacturability

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Loss of energy

If the mixing chamber and flow controller are positioned sequentially along the longitudinal axis, then pressure loss is minimized and flow efficiency is improved, but the device complexity increases due to precise positioning requirements

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepressure loss reductionVSAvoidpositioning precision
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of energyVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent integrates the mixing chamber and flow controller into a unified sequential arrangement within the housing, merging their functions along the longitudinal axis. This integration reduces the need for complex interconnections and positioning mechanisms, simplifying the overall device while achieving minimized pressure loss through direct flow path configuration

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This configuration enhances flow efficiency by minimizing pressure loss and allows for direct flow from the mixing chamber to the outlet, while the thermostatic temperature control and flow management ensure precise temperature and flow adjustments, improving overall performance.

Implementation Method 1

a hot input flow and a cold input flow are combined together in order to provide an output flow at a third temperature between the temperatures of the hot and cold input flows

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectThermal mixing:

Implementation Method 2

a compression spring, a tight seal pad

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElasticity: Elasticity

Data Source

PatentEP3759381B1Bar valve
Publication Date: 2022.11.09 KOHLER MIRA LTD
  • EP3759381B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP3759381B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP3759381B1 patent drawingFigure 3~4

AI summary

A bar valve comprising: an elongate housing having a first inlet located towards a first end of the housing, a second inlet located towards a second end of the housing, and an outlet located between the first inlet and the second inlet; a mixing chamber within the housing, the mixing chamber being configured to receive first and second input flows from the first inlet and second inlet, respectively; and a flow controller configured to receive a mixed flow from the mixing chamber and controllably output an outlet flow to the outlet; the mixing chamber and flow controller being disposed sequentially in a region of the housing between the first end and the outlet, thereby confining, the mixed flow and the outlet flow to the region of the housing between the first end and the outlet.