Barcode Detection via Magnetic Markers for Automated Checkout

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Solution Overview

Problem

Manual scanning of barcodes on various products is inefficient due to the need for users to manually locate and position the barcode relative to the scanner, which can be time-consuming and frustrating, especially when the barcode location varies between products.

Innovation Solution

A handheld or automated scanning system equipped with sensors that detect the location of magnetic and metallic particles associated with the barcode, providing directional indications to the user or orientation components to facilitate efficient alignment and reading of the barcode.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If manual barcode scanning is used, then the scanner can read the barcode, but the user must manually locate and position the barcode which is time-consuming

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvescanning speedVSAvoidtime to locate barcode
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

A magnetic marker is introduced as an intermediary element attached to or near the barcode. This magnetic marker serves as a detectable signal that guides the scanner to the barcode location, eliminating the need for manual visual search and positioning by the user.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The manual visual search and positioning mechanism is replaced with an automated magnetic detection system. The scanner uses magnetic sensors to automatically locate the magnetic marker and thereby find the barcode, substituting human manual operation with automated mechanical/electronic detection.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

2Ease of operation

If manual barcode positioning is required, then the scanner can read the barcode, but the process is tedious and frustrating for users

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of barcode scanningVSAvoidcomplexity of manual positioning
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The scanning system performs self-positioning by automatically detecting the magnetic marker and orienting itself toward the barcode. This eliminates the need for the user to manually position the barcode, making the operation simpler and more user-friendly while the system handles the complex positioning task autonomously.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Adaptability or versatility

If barcode location varies between products, then the scanner must be repositioned for each product, but this reduces scanning efficiency

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveadaptability to different barcode locationsVSAvoidscanning efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The magnetic marker acts as a universal intermediary that can be placed at any location on different products. The scanner detects this consistent magnetic signal regardless of product type or barcode position, automatically adapting to various locations without reducing scanning efficiency.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The magnetic marker provides a universal detection signal that works across different product types and barcode locations. The scanning system uses this universal magnetic indicator to adapt to any product configuration, maintaining high productivity while handling diverse barcode positions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The system significantly reduces the time and effort required to scan barcodes by automatically detecting their location and providing real-time orientation feedback, increasing scanning speed and reducing unsuccessful attempts.

Implementation Method 1

A sensor component of the handheld scanning device detects a location of magnetic and metallic particles

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMagnetic field detection: Magnetic Field

Data Source

PatentUS10482300B2System for automated checkout using metal detection
Publication Date: 2019.11.19 WALMART APOLLO LLC
  • US10482300B2 patent drawing
  • US10482300B2 patent drawing
  • US10482300B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A system and method are provided for automated checkout using metal detection to determine a location of a universal product code (UPC) or another physical item identifier (PID) associated with a given item. A set of sensors detects a location of a physical identifier (PID) associated with at least one item. A set of signal components outputs an indication of the detected PID location on the given item. The output PID location indication directs a movement or change in position of the given item to place the PID in a readable proximity of a scanner component. The PID location indication may include an audible indication, a visual indication, and/or a haptic indication to a user. The PID location indication may include instructions to an orientation component for automatically repositioning the item within the readable proximity of the scanner component.