Barcode Reader Lighting Module for Data Matrix Decoding

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing barcode readers face challenges in decoding Data Matrix direct part marks, especially on difficult surfaces, due to limited lighting options and angles, which affects the accuracy and reliability of image capture and decoding.

Innovation Solution

A barcode reader system equipped with both on-axis and off-axis lighting modules, utilizing LEDs of different colors, allows for adjustable angles and simultaneous or sequential illumination to create bright field and dark field images, enhancing the possibility of decoding by analyzing multiple images.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If a single lighting module is used, then the device complexity is reduced, but the decoding reliability deteriorates due to limited lighting options and angles

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedecoding reliabilityVSAvoidlighting module complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The lighting module is segmented into multiple independent lighting elements (on-axis LED and off-axis LED) that can be controlled separately. Each lighting element provides a specific lighting function (on-axis for bright field, off-axis for dark field), allowing the system to achieve high decoding reliability through multiple lighting options while keeping each individual lighting element relatively simple in structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Measurement precision

If multiple lighting elements are used, then the measurement precision of barcode decoding is improved, but the use of energy increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveimage capture accuracyVSAvoidenergy consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The lighting elements are activated periodically and sequentially rather than continuously simultaneously. The controller activates the on-axis LED for bright field imaging, then activates the off-axis LED for dark field imaging, creating periodic lighting cycles that reduce overall energy consumption while still achieving high measurement precision through multiple imaging opportunities.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

3Measurement precision

If multiple images are captured sequentially, then the decoding accuracy is improved, but the time required for decoding increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedecoding accuracyVSAvoiddecoding time
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary actions by capturing multiple images with different lighting conditions (bright field and dark field) before the decoding process begins. This preliminary multi-image capture ensures that at least one suitable image with high contrast and clear barcode features is obtained in advance, thereby improving decoding accuracy without significantly extending the overall decoding time since the images are captured in rapid succession.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The system improves the decoding performance by providing better contrast and increasing the chances of successfully reading Data Matrix barcodes on various surfaces, including those that are difficult to illuminate, such as recessed areas.

Implementation Method 1

a lighting module that comprises set of lighting elements that emit light

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight Emitting Diode: Light Emitting Diode

Data Source

PatentUS7857224B2Devices and/or systems for automatically imaging barcodes
Publication Date: 2010.12.28 OMRON CORP
  • US7857224B2 patent drawing
  • US7857224B2 patent drawing
  • US7857224B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Certain exemplary embodiments can comprise a system, which can comprise a barcode reader adapted to obtain an image of a barcode. The barcode reader can comprise a camera. The camera can define a camera axis. The barcode reader can comprise a lighting module that comprises set of lighting elements that emit light. The barcode reader can be adapted to automatically obtain and/or decode a sequential set of images.