Bare Floor Cleaner Mode Switching for Dry Suction and Wet Mopping

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current methods for cleaning bare floor surfaces are inefficient and require multiple tools, leading to physical exertion, damage to surfaces, and ineffective dirt and solution management, particularly in transitioning between dry and wet cleaning modes.

Innovation Solution

A wet/dry bare floor cleaner with a pivotally connected handle that allows for easy switching between dry and wet modes, featuring a recovery system for dirt collection, a fluid delivery system with a mechanical interlock to prevent solution dispensing during dry mode, and a motor/fan assembly that is deactivated when cleaning fluid is applied, along with support glides to reduce surface contact and friction.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If a conventional broom and dustpan are used to remove dry debris, then the debris can be collected, but it is difficult to transfer the entire debris pile into the dustpan and the user must bend over which is inconvenient and painful

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of debris collectionVSAvoidneed for multiple tools
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines the broom and dustpan functions into a single integrated device. The cleaning head includes both bristles for sweeping and a collection chamber for capturing debris, eliminating the need to switch between separate broom and dustpan tools and allowing debris to be collected directly during the sweeping motion.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The cleaning device is designed to perform multiple functions: dry debris removal, wet mopping, and solution application. The cleaning head can be configured with different attachments (bristles for dry cleaning, absorbent material for wet cleaning) and the handle can be adjusted to different angles, making it a universal tool for various floor cleaning tasks.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Productivity

If a traditional sponge or rag mop is used to apply cleaning solution, then the mop can loosen dirt and absorb solution, but the mop must be frequently placed in a bucket to soak up solution which becomes dirty and cold, and movement of the mop requires physical exertion

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecleaning efficiencyVSAvoidphysical exertion required
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The device includes an automatic solution application system with a reservoir and dispensing mechanism that applies cleaning solution automatically as the device moves across the floor. This eliminates the need for the user to manually dip and wring a mop in a bucket, and the solution is applied at the right moments without requiring additional physical effort.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The cleaning solution is pre-loaded into a reservoir attached to the handle. The system is prepared in advance so that when the cleaning operation begins, the solution is already positioned and ready to be dispensed automatically, eliminating the need for repeated trips to a bucket during the cleaning process.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Adaptability or versatility

If textured cloths are used as an agitator, then they can loosen dirt, but they require physical exertion and regular replacement and are not as absorbent as mops

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecleaning method flexibilityVSAvoidphysical exertion and maintenance
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The device features a motor-driven rotating brush or pad that dynamically agitates the cleaning solution and loosens dirt through rotational motion. This mechanical agitation replaces the need for manual scrubbing with textured cloths, reducing physical exertion while maintaining effective dirt removal. The rotating element can be raised or lowered as needed.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The patent replaces the manual mechanical action of scrubbing with textured cloths with an automated motor-driven rotating brush or pad. This substitution eliminates the need for the user to apply physical force and reduces maintenance requirements compared to replaceable cloth agitators.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

4Productivity

If vacuum cleaners designed for carpets are used to vacuum dry debris, then the debris can be removed, but the vacuum cleaner can damage bare surfaces

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedry debris removalVSAvoidsurface damage
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The device uses a specialized cleaning head with soft bristles or pads specifically designed for bare floor surfaces. These local components have different properties than carpet vacuum attachments - they are softer and less abrasive to prevent surface damage while still effectively capturing dry debris through gentle agitation and suction.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables efficient dry and wet cleaning with reduced physical effort, minimizing surface damage and solution residue, while extending battery life and simplifying operation by integrating multiple functions into a single device.

Implementation Method 1

a handle pivotally connected to the base for movement between a dry mode position and a wet mode position

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectGravity: Gravitation

Implementation Method 2

a motor/fan assembly that is deactivated when cleaning fluid is applied

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectAirflow generation: Fan

Data Source

PatentUS9125540B2Bare floor cleaner
Publication Date: 2015.09.08 BISSELL INC
  • US9125540B2 patent drawing
  • US9125540B2 patent drawing
  • US9125540B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A bare floor cleaner has a foot with a dry suction nozzle and a handle assembly pivotally connected to the foot assembly. A diverter mounted in the working air conduit between the foot assembly and the handle assembly is movable by movement of the handle assembly between a dry suction position and a wet mop position for selectively at least partially blocking working air flow from the dry suction nozzle to a collection assembly. A fluid delivery system includes a user operated trigger for actuating the fluid delivery system to distribute fluid in the wet mop position and deactivating a motor/fan assembly. A trigger lock prevents cleaning solution from being distributed when the handle is in dry mode position. The fluid delivery system includes a heating element to raise the temperature of the cleaning solution before it is distributed to the surface to be cleaned. Support glides on the foot reduce the surface area contact between the foot pad and the surface to be cleaned.