Heat-Sealing Barrier Paper Inline Coating Process

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current methods for manufacturing water vapor barrier and heat-sealable papers are costly due to offline processing steps, which limit productivity and increase waste, and existing papers fail to maintain effective barrier properties under tropical conditions.

Innovation Solution

An online manufacturing process for water vapor barrier and heat-sealable paper involves applying a thermoplastic film-forming polymer covering layer with a precoat containing lamellar and finer fillers, allowing for in-line coating and drying, even at high speeds, to achieve low water vapor permeability and heat-sealability.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Manufacturing precision

If offline coating and drying processes are used to achieve water vapor barrier and heat-sealable properties, then coating quality and barrier properties are improved, but production cost increases and productivity decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecoating qualityVSAvoidproduction speed
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines the coating and drying operations into a single integrated inline process. The coating head applies the thermoplastic polymer coating while the paper simultaneously passes through a drying section with heating elements, eliminating the need for separate offline coating and drying stages. This integration maintains coating quality while dramatically increasing production speed and reducing costs.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

2Ease of operation

If a coating layer of thermoplastic polymer is applied to provide heat-sealable properties, then heat-sealability is achieved, but the coating layer may penetrate too deeply into the fibrous substrate if the paper is not at ambient temperature

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveheat-sealabilityVSAvoidcoating penetration control
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent pre-cools the paper substrate to ambient temperature before the coating is applied. This preliminary temperature adjustment prevents excessive penetration of the thermoplastic polymer coating into the fibrous substrate, ensuring proper coating depth and quality while maintaining heat-sealable properties.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Productivity

If the coating layer is not completely dry before rolling, then the paper can be processed continuously, but the individual turns of the roll will stick together

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecontinuous processingVSAvoidroll integrity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent integrates the drying function directly into the inline coating process. Heating elements are positioned within the drying section immediately after the coating head, allowing the thermoplastic polymer coating to be completely dried before the paper enters the rolling section. This ensures roll integrity while maintaining continuous high-speed production.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

4Reliability

If paper-based composite with barrier properties is manufactured using coating or lamination processes, then water vapor barrier properties are achieved, but production cost becomes expensive

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvewater vapor barrier propertiesVSAvoidproduction cost
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines coating, drying, and barrier property achievement into a single integrated inline process. By applying the thermoplastic polymer coating and immediately drying it in-line, the process eliminates multiple separate manufacturing steps, reducing operational costs while achieving reliable water vapor barrier properties of at most 150 g/m2/24h under tropical conditions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

5Productivity

If in-line coating is performed at high paper feed speed, then productivity increases, but the coating layer may not be sufficiently dried before winding

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepaper feed speedVSAvoiddrying completeness
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements a preliminary drying action within the inline coating process. The drying section with heating elements is positioned immediately after the coating head, providing sufficient drying time and temperature even at high paper feed speeds of 400 m/min or more. This ensures the thermoplastic polymer coating is completely dried before the paper enters the winding section, preventing roll sticking while maintaining high productivity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This process reduces production costs, eliminates offline handling, and enhances barrier properties, enabling papers to maintain low water vapor permeability and heat-sealability, suitable for tropical conditions, while increasing manufacturing efficiency.

Implementation Method 1

water vapor barrier properties necessary for the proper preservation of perishable products

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPermeation: Permeation

Implementation Method 2

The paper is then passed over an infrared heating device, which dries the coating layer

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectHeating: Heating

Implementation Method 3

applying a coating layer of a heat-sealable polymer to a cellulosic substrate

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMelting: Melting

Data Source

PatentEP3186441B1Method for the production of heat-sealing barrier paper
Publication Date: 2019.12.25 AHLSTROM MUNKSJOE OYJ

AI summary

The invention relates to a method for the production of a heat-sealable paper that forms a barrier to water vapour, in particular having a water vapour permeability of at most 150 g/m²/24h measured according to ASTM F1249 under so-called tropical conditions of 38° C and 90% relative humidity, in which at least one coating layer comprising at least one thermoplastic film-forming polymer is applied in-line on the paper-making machine to the fibrous substrate.