L-Shaped Barrier Support for Dry Transformer Winding Insulation

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Solution Overview

Problem

There is a need for enhanced insulation between the low voltage winding and the medium voltage winding in resin-insulated dry electric transformers to reduce dimensions and costs while maintaining mechanical and electrical features.

Innovation Solution

An electrically insulating barrier is interposed between the windings, supported by a barrier support configured with a vertical body and horizontal leg connected at 90°, which can be coupled to a pressing device or centering member, allowing for removable and robust positioning of the insulating barrier.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If an electrically insulating barrier is interposed between the low voltage winding and the medium voltage winding, then insulation between windings is enhanced and transformer dimensions are reduced, but device complexity increases due to the additional barrier support structure

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinsulation between windingsVSAvoidbarrier support structure
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The barrier support integrates multiple functions into a single structure: it provides mechanical support for the insulating barrier, couples to the pressing device for positioning, and maintains the barrier in the correct location between windings. This merging of support, positioning, and coupling functions reduces the number of separate components needed.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The barrier support structure serves multiple purposes simultaneously: it acts as a mechanical support for the insulating barrier, provides a coupling interface with the pressing device, and ensures proper positioning and spacing between windings. This multi-functionality reduces overall device complexity despite adding insulation capability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Volume of stationary object

If an insulating barrier is added between windings, then transformer dimensions and costs are reduced, but the structure becomes more complex requiring additional support mechanisms

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetransformer dimensionsVSAvoidsupport mechanisms
Core Design Contradiction:
Volume of stationary objectVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The barrier support combines the functions of mechanical support, positioning, and coupling into a single integrated structure, eliminating the need for separate support mechanisms and reducing overall structural complexity despite enabling compact transformer dimensions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The barrier support is designed with pre-formed coupling features that interface with the pressing device, allowing the insulating barrier to be positioned and secured in advance during assembly. This preliminary structuring simplifies the overall assembly process and reduces the complexity of support mechanisms needed.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Ease of operation

If a barrier support with horizontal leg is used to couple to pressing device, then barrier positioning is robust and removable, but manufacturing complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebarrier positioningVSAvoidbarrier support structure
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The barrier support is divided into distinct segments: a vertical body for supporting the insulating barrier and a horizontal leg for coupling to the pressing device. This segmentation allows each part to be manufactured independently using standard processes, then assembled together, reducing overall manufacturing complexity while maintaining robust positioning capability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The L-shaped configuration with vertical body and horizontal leg utilizes three-dimensional space efficiently, allowing the barrier support to engage with the pressing device in one dimension while supporting the barrier in another dimension. This spatial arrangement simplifies manufacturing compared to more complex spatial mechanisms.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Data Source

PatentEP3499527B1Barrier support for supporting an electrically insulating barrier between windings of a dry insulated electric transformer
Publication Date: 2020.10.28 COLOMBO
  • EP3499527B1 patent drawingFigure 1~2
  • EP3499527B1 patent drawingFigure 3
  • EP3499527B1 patent drawingFigure 4a~4d

AI summary

A spacer member is described configured to separate a first winding from a second winding of a resin-insulated dry electric transformer and to support a plate of electrically insulating material interposed between said first winding and said second winding, the spacing member comprising a vertical body and a horizontal leg connected substantially at 90°, wherein said horizontal leg is configured so as to couple in a removable way to a pressing device.