Base Station Cellular Link via Wireless Networking

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Solution Overview

Problem

In telecommunications networks, the failure of a Customer Premises Equipment (CPE) backhaul connection leads to significant service disruptions, as it prevents connections to external networks and other network elements, limiting user access and making it difficult for network operators to diagnose issues.

Innovation Solution

A method and apparatus that allow base stations to establish a cellular connection using wireless networking devices with overlapping coverage areas, enabling communication without relying on the backhaul connection by determining and using identifiers like IP addresses to create a resilient network.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If base stations use backhaul connection to establish cellular connections, then network connectivity is maintained, but service disruption occurs when backhaul fails

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvenetwork connectivityVSAvoidservice availability
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces wireless networking devices as intermediary components that enable base stations to establish cellular connections without relying solely on the backhaul connection. These wireless devices act as mediators to create alternative communication paths, allowing the network to maintain connectivity even when the backhaul is unavailable, thus resolving the contradiction between network connectivity reliability and service availability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent segments the network connection path into multiple independent components: wireless networking devices and base stations can establish connections separately from the backhaul infrastructure. This segmentation allows the cellular connection to be established through wireless networking devices even when the backhaul connection fails, maintaining service availability while preserving network connectivity reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Productivity

If base stations establish connections through wireless networking devices without backhaul, then service continuity is maintained during backhaul failures, but network complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveservice continuityVSAvoidnetwork configuration
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements self-service mechanisms where wireless networking devices automatically discover and establish cellular connections without requiring manual backhaul configuration. The system autonomously determines available wireless networks, authenticates devices, and establishes connections through standard wireless protocols, thereby maintaining service continuity while avoiding the complexity of manual network reconfiguration during backhaul failures.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The patent makes wireless networking devices multi-functional by enabling them to serve both as standard wireless access points and as components in cellular connection establishment. These devices can perform multiple functions including wireless communication, device authentication, and cellular connection routing, which simplifies the overall network architecture by consolidating functions rather than adding separate dedicated components for each function.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Ease of operation

If base stations use standard wireless protocols for connection establishment, then ease of operation is improved, but connection reliability may be compromised

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconnection establishmentVSAvoidconnection stability
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements feedback mechanisms where the system continuously monitors the quality and stability of wireless connections during cellular connection establishment. Based on this feedback, the system can dynamically adjust connection parameters, select optimal wireless networks, and maintain reliable connections even during backhaul failures. This feedback loop ensures that ease of operation through standard protocols is maintained while connection reliability is enhanced through intelligent monitoring and adaptation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Data Source

PatentUS10194474B2Communications network
Publication Date: 2019.01.29 BRITISH TELECOM PLC
  • US10194474B2 patent drawing
  • US10194474B2 patent drawing
  • US10194474B2 patent drawing

AI summary

This disclosure provides a method for establishing a connection between a first and second base station, and a base station implementing the method, the method including: a first base station receiving an identifier for a second base station and an identifier for a second wireless networking module associated with the second base station; based on the identifiers for the second base station and the second wireless networking module, determining if a first wireless networking device associated with a first base station is communicatively connectable to the second wireless networking device associated with a second base station; and the first base station establishing a cellular connection with the second base station using the identifiers for the second base station and associated second wireless networking module.