Base Station Control Apparatus for Automatic Neighbor Sector Determination

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Solution Overview

Problem

In mobile communication systems, especially in CDMA networks, soft handover between base stations is often disrupted due to changes in base station arrangements or environmental factors, leading to inefficient radio wave coverage and high operational costs for manual measurement and simulation.

Innovation Solution

A mobile communication system with a base station control apparatus that automatically determines and updates neighbor sector information by tracking communication history and radio wave reception data, eliminating the need for manual radio wave measurement and simulation.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If manual radio wave measurement and simulation are performed to determine neighbor sector information, then measurement precision and reliability are improved, but loss of time and productivity deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveneighbor sector determination accuracyVSAvoidtime for manual measurement and simulation
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The base station control apparatus automatically determines neighbor sector information by analyzing terminal communication history data without requiring manual intervention. The system self-updates neighbor sector information based on accumulated communication records, eliminating the need for manual radio wave measurement and simulation while maintaining high accuracy through data-driven analysis.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The system continuously monitors terminal communication history and uses this feedback to automatically update neighbor sector information. By analyzing patterns in terminal connections and communications across different sectors, the system refines neighbor sector determinations over time, improving accuracy without additional manual measurement efforts.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

2Measurement precision

If manual radio wave measurement and simulation are performed to determine neighbor sector information, then measurement precision is improved, but productivity deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveneighbor sector determination accuracyVSAvoidspeed of neighbor sector information update
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The base station control apparatus automatically determines neighbor sector information by analyzing terminal communication history data without requiring manual intervention. The system self-updates neighbor sector information based on accumulated communication records, eliminating the need for manual radio wave measurement and simulation while maintaining high accuracy through data-driven analysis.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The system continuously accumulates and analyzes terminal communication history data in real-time operations, enabling continuous refinement of neighbor sector information without interrupting normal communication services. This continuous processing maintains high productivity while improving determination accuracy through ongoing data collection and analysis.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #20Continuity of useful action

3Adaptability or versatility

If neighbor sector information is manually updated after base station arrangement changes, then adaptability is improved, but loss of time and productivity deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveresponse to base station arrangement changesVSAvoidtime for updating neighbor sector information
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The system continuously monitors terminal communication history and uses this feedback to automatically update neighbor sector information. By analyzing patterns in terminal connections and communications across different sectors, the system refines neighbor sector determinations over time, improving accuracy without additional manual measurement efforts.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The neighbor sector information is dynamically updated based on changing communication patterns and terminal behavior. When base station arrangements change, the system automatically adapts by analyzing new communication history data, enabling real-time adaptation without manual intervention or service interruption.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

4Measurement precision

If radio wave measurement and simulation are performed to determine adjacent relations, then measurement precision is improved, but device complexity and loss of time increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveadjacent relation determination accuracyVSAvoidcomplexity of measurement and simulation systems
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces physical radio wave measurement and simulation systems with an information processing system that analyzes terminal communication history data. Instead of using complex measurement equipment and simulation software, the system uses digital data analysis to determine adjacent relations, significantly reducing device complexity while maintaining determination accuracy.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The base station control apparatus automatically determines neighbor sector information by analyzing terminal communication history data without requiring manual intervention. The system self-updates neighbor sector information based on accumulated communication records, eliminating the need for manual radio wave measurement and simulation while maintaining high accuracy through data-driven analysis.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Data Source

PatentUS7496383B2Mobile communication system and base station control apparatus
Publication Date: 2009.02.24 FIPA FROHWITTER INTPROP AG
  • US7496383B2 patent drawing
  • US7496383B2 patent drawing
  • US7496383B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A neighbor sector is automatically set to effectively perform soft handover. A base station corresponding to a first sector to communicate with a wireless terminal and a base station corresponding to a second sector to start communication with the wireless terminal due to movement of the wireless terminal or the like transmit a terminal identifier acquired from the wireless terminal, a time and a sector identifier to a base station control part (control part in the following). The control part successively stores the received sector identifier into a table correspondingly to the terminal identifier and the time received from the base station. Besides, the control part refers to the table, judges whether different sector identifiers are stored in a previously determined time range, regards a pair of the two different sector identifiers as neighbor sector candidates and counts the number of times they are regarded as the neighbor sector candidates. With respect to the neighbor sector candidates in which the counted number of times is a threshold or more, the control part transmits, to the base station corresponding to one sector of the neighbor sector candidates, a change request including the neighbor sector information concerning the other sector.