Base Station Multi-Link Management Across Frequency Bands

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current wireless communication systems face challenges in improving speed and stability, particularly in wireless LANs, where existing technologies do not effectively utilize multiple frequency bands for enhanced connectivity.

Innovation Solution

A base station equipped with multiple wireless signal processing units operating on different bands and a link management unit that establishes a multi-link with a terminal apparatus, allowing for simultaneous communication across multiple bands to enhance communication speed and stability.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If multiple wireless signal processing units operating on different bands are used, then communication speed and stability are improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecommunication stabilityVSAvoidbase station complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The base station is segmented into multiple independent wireless signal processing units (first wireless signal processing unit, second wireless signal processing unit) that operate on different frequency bands. Each unit can independently establish links with terminal apparatuses, allowing the system to achieve improved reliability through multi-band operation while maintaining modular architecture that manages complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The link management unit is designed with multi-functionality to handle link establishment, link cancellation, and multi-link management across different frequency bands. It can manage links established by different wireless signal processing units and coordinate multi-link operations, making a single component perform multiple functions that would otherwise require separate dedicated systems.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Productivity

If multiple frequency bands are utilized for simultaneous communication, then data transmission speed increases, but system complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedata transmission speedVSAvoidlink management complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

Multiple wireless signal processing units operating on different frequency bands are merged under the coordination of a single link management unit. This allows simultaneous data transmission across multiple bands (increasing productivity) while consolidating management functions in one centralized component, thereby managing rather than multiplying complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The link management unit performs preliminary actions by establishing and managing links across multiple frequency bands before actual data transmission begins. It proactively sets up the multi-link infrastructure, assigns resources, and prepares the communication paths in advance, enabling high-speed data transmission without requiring complex real-time decision-making during active communication.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Reliability

If association processing is executed on multiple bands with the same terminal apparatus, then communication reliability is improved, but processing time increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelink reliabilityVSAvoidassociation processing time
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

Association processing is executed in advance on multiple frequency bands before actual communication begins. The link management unit establishes links across multiple bands through preliminary association processing with the terminal apparatus, so that when communication starts, reliable multi-band paths are already in place, reducing time loss during active communication.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The association processing is segmented and distributed across multiple wireless signal processing units operating on different bands. Each unit independently performs association processing with the terminal apparatus, allowing parallel execution of association tasks rather than sequential processing, thereby reducing total processing time while maintaining reliability through multi-band link establishment.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Data Source

PatentUS20230180318A1Base station and terminal apparatus
Publication Date: 2023.06.08 NT T INC
  • US20230180318A1 patent drawing
  • US20230180318A1 patent drawing
  • US20230180318A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A base station (10) of an embodiment includes a first wireless signal processing unit, a second wireless signal processing unit, and a link management unit (120). The first wireless signal processing unit is configured to be able to transmit and receive wireless signals using the first band. The second wireless signal processing unit is configured to be able to transmit and receive wireless signals using a second band that is different from the first band. The link management unit manages a link state of the first wireless signal processing unit and a link state of the second wireless signal processing unit. If each of the first wireless signal processing unit and the second wireless signal processing unit has established a link by executing association processing with the same terminal apparatus, upon receiving a multi-link request from the terminal apparatus, the link management unit establishes a multi-link with the terminal apparatus using the first wireless signal processing unit and the second wireless signal processing unit.