Base Station QoS Capability Exchange for Seamless Handover

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Existing wireless communication systems lack effective methods for monitoring and managing quality of service (QoS) in data sessions, particularly in scenarios involving handovers between base stations, leading to potential service disruptions and suboptimal resource allocation.

Innovation Solution

Implementing a device and method that allows base stations to exchange information about their QoS capabilities, including support for alternative QoS profiles and pending QoS flow establishment, enabling dynamic adjustments and queue management to ensure seamless service continuity during handovers.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If base stations do not exchange QoS capability information, then network simplicity is maintained, but service continuity during handover deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveservice continuityVSAvoidbase station interaction complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

Base stations perform preliminary actions by exchanging QoS capability information during the handover preparation phase. The source base station includes QoS profile information in the handover request message sent to the target base station before the actual handover occurs. This preliminary exchange enables the target base station to prepare appropriate QoS parameters in advance, ensuring seamless service continuity without disrupting ongoing data sessions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Adaptability or versatility

If alternative QoS profiles are not supported, then device complexity is reduced, but QoS adaptability deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveQoS profile adaptabilityVSAvoidQoS management complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system implements dynamic QoS profile selection where base stations can adaptively choose from multiple alternative QoS profiles based on real-time network conditions. The source base station determines which alternative QoS profile to include in the handover request based on current network state, and the target base station selects the appropriate profile for execution. This dynamic adaptation enables flexible QoS management without requiring complex centralized control.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Reliability

If QoS flow establishment is not pending, then processing speed is improved, but service reliability deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveQoS flow establishment reliabilityVSAvoidhandover processing time
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary action by establishing QoS flows in advance during handover preparation. The target base station receives QoS profile information before the handover executes and pre-configures the necessary QoS parameters and resource reservations. This allows the actual handover to proceed quickly without delays, as the QoS infrastructure is already in place, effectively reducing the perceived handover time while maintaining reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUS12445895B2Device and method for supporting quality of service in wireless communication system
Publication Date: 2025.10.14 SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO LTD
  • US12445895B2 patent drawing
  • US12445895B2 patent drawing
  • US12445895B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The present disclosure relates to a 5th generation (5G) or pre-5G communication system for supporting a higher data transfer rate than 4th generation (4G) communication systems such as long term evolution (LTE). An operating method for a base station in a wireless communication method comprises a step for transmitting a first message to another base station, and a step for receiving a second message from the other base station, the first message comprising information indicating whether the base station supports at least one of an alternative quality of service (QoS) profile function and a QoS flow establishment queue function.