Base Station Restricted Mode for Wireless Interference

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing methods for enhancing communication resource utilization efficiency in wireless communication networks, such as those described in NPL 1, still face challenges in effectively managing radio communication apparatus assignments to base stations, leading to inefficiencies like the exposed node and deafness problems.

Innovation Solution

A base station device and communication control system that switch to a restricted mode based on information about radio communication apparatus assignments, lowering the priority level for assignment and preventing mutual interference by directing connections to base stations with non-restricted settings, thereby concentrating wireless connections on base stations with optimal settings.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If a base station device operates in a standard mode accepting all connection requests, then the availability of communication services is improved, but the interference with other base stations in overlapping coverage areas increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveavailability of communication servicesVSAvoidinterference with other base stations
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSObject-generated harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The base station dynamically switches between standard mode and restricted mode based on real-time assignment information received from other base stations. This dynamic adaptation allows the system to optimize between service availability and interference reduction by adjusting the base station's acceptance behavior according to the current network state

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The system implements a feedback mechanism where base stations exchange assignment information about radio communication apparatuses in overlapping coverage areas. This feedback loop enables each base station to make informed decisions about mode switching, ensuring that service availability is maintained while coordinating with neighboring base stations to minimize interference

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

2Object-generated harmful factors

If the base station device switches to restricted mode to reduce interference, then the harmful interference effects are reduced, but the complexity of the control mechanism increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinterference effectsVSAvoidcontrol mechanism complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-generated harmful factorsVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system introduces a base station management device as an intermediary that coordinates the restricted mode operations. This mediator simplifies the control complexity by centralizing the decision-making logic for mode switching, where the management device processes assignment information and generates appropriate control signals for participating base stations

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The complex control logic for managing restricted mode operations is extracted from individual base stations and placed in a dedicated base station management device. This separation allows base stations to focus on their primary communication function while the management device handles the complexity of coordination and mode management

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

3Ease of operation

If radio communication apparatuses are allowed to connect to any base station in coverage area, then the ease of connection is improved, but the utilization efficiency of communication resources deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of connectionVSAvoidutilization efficiency of communication resources
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The system applies different connection policies to different spatial locations by implementing restricted mode in specific base stations based on their coverage overlap and current assignment status. This local differentiation allows the network to optimize resource utilization in interference-prone areas while maintaining easy connection availability in other areas

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Data Source

PatentUS10873897B2Base station device, base station management device, communication control method, and communication control system
Publication Date: 2020.12.22 NEC CORP
  • US10873897B2 patent drawing
  • US10873897B2 patent drawing
  • US10873897B2 patent drawing

AI summary

This base station device is provided with: receiving means for receiving first information indicating that a radio communication apparatus has been assigned to another base station device present in a radio wave coverage area where communication with the base station device is possible; and control means for switching, based on the first information, a setting of the base station device to a restricted mode, wherein the restricted mode is a setting according to which the base station device receives, from at least one of the another base station device and a radio communication apparatus having issued a connection request, second information indicating that a response to the connection request issued by the radio communication apparatus has been issued by the another base station device, and performs, based on the second information, an operation for lowering a priority level for assignment to the base station device.