Base Station Selective Radio Quality Measurement Control

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Solution Overview

Problem

In wireless communication systems, mobile stations face increased power consumption due to the need to measure radio qualities from multiple networks, leading to inefficient network load management and potential congestion-related connection issues.

Innovation Solution

A wireless base station and mobile station system where the base station communicates with the mobile station to determine which signals to measure based on radio quality measurements and battery state, while also considering network load information, and adjusts the measurement and connection strategies accordingly.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If the mobile station measures radio qualities of signals from multiple networks (HetNet, CA, DC), then the network selection accuracy and handover performance improve, but the power consumption of the mobile station increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveradio quality measurement accuracyVSAvoidmobile station power consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies partial action by having the mobile station measure radio qualities selectively rather than continuously for all networks. The base station controls which frequency bands and networks the mobile station should measure based on current network conditions, mobile station state, and service requirements, thereby reducing unnecessary measurements and power consumption while maintaining adequate measurement accuracy for network selection and handover

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the measurement parameters dynamically by adjusting which frequency bands and networks the mobile station measures based on varying conditions such as network load, mobile station battery status, and service type. This allows the system to optimize between measurement accuracy and power consumption by adapting measurement scope to current requirements

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Adaptability or versatility

If the mobile station measures radio qualities of all available networks, then the network selection flexibility improves, but the processing load and complexity increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvenetwork selection flexibilityVSAvoidmeasurement processing complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system implements partial action by having the mobile station perform measurements only on a subset of networks and frequency bands that are relevant to current conditions. The base station provides configuration information that limits the measurement scope to necessary networks, maintaining network selection flexibility while reducing processing complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent segments the measurement process by dividing it into different phases and targets. The mobile station measures different networks at different times based on base station instructions, segmenting the overall measurement task into manageable parts that reduce processing complexity while preserving adaptability

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

3Reliability

If the base station requires comprehensive radio quality measurements from the mobile station, then the handover success rate improves, but the user experience degrades due to increased power consumption

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvehandover success rateVSAvoiduser experience
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent dynamically changes measurement parameters such as which frequency bands and networks to measure, based on handover probability assessments. When handover is unlikely or conditions are stable, the base station reduces measurement requirements, thereby maintaining handover reliability when needed while improving user experience by reducing power consumption during stable conditions

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Data Source

PatentEP3203783B1Wireless base station, mobile station, wireless communication system, control method for wireless base station and recording medium
Publication Date: 2020.09.02 NEC CORP
  • EP3203783B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP3203783B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP3203783B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

A wireless base station includes: a communication unit 101 configured to communicate with a mobile station which measures radio quality of a signal transmitted in each of a plurality of cells; an acquisition unit 102 configured to acquire load information related to a load of a network including a wireless base station forming the cell; and a control unit 103. The control unit 103 receives information indicating a measurement result of the radio quality of the signal transmitted in each of the plurality of cells and a state of a battery of the mobile station, from the mobile station via the communication unit, determines a signal, radio quality of which is to be measured by the mobile station, based on the measurement results of the radio qualities and the state of the battery of the mobile station, indicated in the information received, and the load information acquired by the acquisition unit, and notifies the signal determined to be measured to the mobile station via the communication unit.