Wireless Base Station Belonging Information Synchronization

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Solution Overview

Problem

In wireless meshed networks, existing methods for managing belonging information between base stations lead to inefficient traffic generation and prolonged synchronization times, especially when dealing with unsynchronized differences and updates from multiple base stations, resulting in potential communication disconnections and network bandwidth compression.

Innovation Solution

A wireless base station system that includes a management table with new/old judgment information for updates, transmitting only the updated portions and judgment information during updates, and synchronizing the belonging information management table based on received notification information from other base stations, reducing unnecessary traffic and enabling prompt synchronization.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If LAB is notified every predetermined constant frequency, then synchronization of belonging information is maintained, but communication disconnection time increases and synchronization efficiency deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesynchronization reliabilityVSAvoidsynchronization time
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements periodic notification of LAB (Local Association Base) information at constant intervals between base stations. This periodic action ensures that belonging information is synchronized across the network at regular time points, maintaining reliability while controlling the frequency of communications to avoid excessive traffic.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent employs a feedback mechanism where base stations notify each other of changes in LAB information. When a base station detects that its LAB information has changed, it notifies other base stations, which then update their local copies. This feedback-driven approach ensures synchronization only when necessary, reducing unnecessary traffic while maintaining up-to-date information.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

2Loss of time

If transmission frequency of LAB message is shortened to reduce communication disconnection time, then synchronization speed improves, but unnecessary traffic increases and network bandwidth is compressed

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecommunication disconnection timeVSAvoidtraffic volume
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of timeVSQuantity of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts and transmits only the essential LAB information (belonging information of terminals) between base stations, rather than transmitting complete data sets. This extraction principle reduces the volume of transmitted data while maintaining the critical synchronization functionality, thereby reducing unnecessary traffic.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements partial notification by sending LAB information changes only when necessary, rather than continuously transmitting all information. This partial action approach maintains synchronization effectiveness while significantly reducing the overall traffic volume compared to full-frequency transmission.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

3Quantity of substance

If checksum diffusion mode is used to reduce traffic, then bandwidth consumption decreases, but synchronization time increases due to waiting for next notification frequency

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetraffic volumeVSAvoidsynchronization delay
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent uses LAB (Local Association Base) information as an intermediary that carries essential belonging information between base stations. This intermediary mechanism allows for efficient transmission of critical synchronization data without requiring complete data exchange, reducing both traffic volume and synchronization delay compared to traditional checksum diffusion modes.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

4Reliability

If all base stations notify large-sized LAB routinely each other, then complete information synchronization is achieved, but wireless band is consumed greatly resulting in poor efficiency

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinformation synchronization completenessVSAvoidwireless band consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts only the essential LAB information (belonging information of terminals) from the complete data set and transmits this extracted subset between base stations. This extraction principle maintains synchronization reliability by transmitting critical information while dramatically reducing the size of transmitted data, thereby reducing wireless band consumption and improving overall network efficiency.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Data Source

PatentUS8385260B2Wireless base station, communication system, belonging information management method and storage medium for storing program
Publication Date: 2013.02.26 NEC COMM SYST LTD
  • US8385260B2 patent drawing
  • US8385260B2 patent drawing
  • US8385260B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The present invention is to allow prompt and reliable synchronization of belonging information management table even in environments where there is a possibility of receiving update notification information from a plurality of wireless base stations, without needing unnecessarily large traffic for synchronization of belonging information management table. Wireless base station stores belonging information management table, to which belonging information of a terminal belonging to the base station is associated with, to new/old judgment information for judgment of new/old of update. Belonging information update unit performs update of belonging information including the new/old judgment information thereof. Further, upon receiving update notification information from other wireless base station, the belonging information update unit updates the belonging information management table based on the update notification information. The update notification information includes at least updated portion in the belonging information and new/old judgment information.