Base Station Connection Control Using Terminal Clustering

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional connection control techniques for terminal devices in wireless communication systems become excessively resource-intensive and time-consuming as the number of devices increases, leading to increased equipment costs and control delays, particularly in multilayer cell configurations.

Innovation Solution

A wireless communication system that clusters terminal devices into groups and allocates connection destinations based on evaluation index values, reducing the operational complexity by determining optimal base station devices for each cluster.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If individual connection control is performed for each terminal device, then connection control accuracy is improved, but the amount of operation and calculation resources required increases enormously

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconnection control accuracyVSAvoidamount of operation
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges multiple terminal devices into clusters and performs connection control at the cluster level rather than individually for each device. This combining approach maintains adequate connection control accuracy while dramatically reducing the computational burden and operational complexity associated with controlling each device separately.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent segments the large set of terminal devices into smaller clusters, making the connection control problem more manageable. By dividing the overall control task into cluster-level operations, the system reduces the complexity of calculating and managing connections for every individual device in the network.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Reliability

If individual connection control is performed for each terminal device, then connection optimization is improved, but calculation time required increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconnection optimizationVSAvoidcalculation time
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines multiple terminal devices into clusters and performs connection control operations at the cluster level. This merging strategy maintains connection optimization quality while significantly reducing the calculation time required, as the system evaluates fewer entities (clusters rather than individual devices) when determining optimal base station connections.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

3Reliability

If comprehensive connection control is performed for all terminal devices, then communication quality is improved, but equipment cost increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecommunication qualityVSAvoidequipment cost
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges terminal devices into clusters and performs connection control at the cluster level, which reduces the computational resources and equipment capabilities needed to achieve good communication quality. This approach maintains adequate communication quality while lowering the equipment cost burden that would result from implementing comprehensive individual device control.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

4Measurement precision

If comprehensive connection control is performed for all terminal devices, then connection accuracy is improved, but control delay increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconnection accuracyVSAvoidcontrol delay
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines multiple terminal devices into clusters and performs connection control operations at the cluster level rather than individually. This merging approach maintains adequate connection accuracy while significantly reducing control delay, as the system processes fewer entities (clusters) and can更快地 determine and implement connection decisions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Data Source

PatentUS20250344268A1Wireless communication system, control apparatus, connection control method, and program
Publication Date: 2025.11.06 NT T INC
  • US20250344268A1 patent drawing
  • US20250344268A1 patent drawing
  • US20250344268A1 patent drawing

AI summary

In a wireless communication system including one or more base station devices, which communicate with one or more terminal devices, and a control apparatus, the control apparatus includes a terminal cluster calculation unit that performs clustering on a plurality of terminal devices and divides the plurality of terminal devices into a plurality of clusters, and a connection control unit that generates a plurality of combination patterns in which the base station device to be a connection destination of the terminal devices is allocated to each cluster, calculates an evaluation index value of each combination pattern, selects a combination pattern having a best evaluation index value, and performs control for connecting the terminal devices to the base station device based on the selected combination pattern.