Base Station UAV Flight Route Configuration via RRC Signaling

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current technologies lack the capability for cellular network base stations to configure flight routes for unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) in a connected state, limiting their operational flexibility and efficiency.

Innovation Solution

Implementing radio resource control (RRC) signaling or media access control (MAC) control element (CE) signaling to enable base stations to obtain and configure flight route information for UAVs, allowing them to fly according to predetermined routes.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If a UAV flies in fixed mode with pre-planned route, then the flight route is determined in advance, but the base station cannot dynamically configure or adjust the flight route for UAVs in connected state

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveflight route configuration capabilityVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces RRC signaling and MAC CE signaling as intermediary mechanisms between the base station and UAV. These signaling protocols serve as the mediator that enables the base station to configure flight route information for UAVs in connected state without requiring complex direct control systems. The signaling acts as a standardized interface that simplifies the interaction while enabling dynamic route configuration.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent extends the existing RRC and MAC CE signaling frameworks, which are universally used for cellular communication control, to also handle flight route configuration. This multi-functional use of existing signaling mechanisms avoids creating separate complex systems while enabling the base station to perform both communication management and flight route configuration functions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Productivity

If the base station configures flight route information through RRC or MAC CE signaling, then real-time flight route configuration is enabled, but the signaling overhead and processing complexity increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveflight route configuration efficiencyVSAvoidsignaling overhead
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSLoss of information

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies partial action by configuring only the necessary flight route information parameters through RRC or MAC CE signaling rather than transmitting complete flight control data. This selective configuration approach enables real-time route management while minimizing the signaling overhead and processing requirements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent performs preliminary configuration of flight route information through RRC signaling before the UAV executes the flight path. This advance configuration allows the UAV to prepare its flight plan in advance, reducing the need for continuous real-time signaling adjustments and thereby reducing overall signaling overhead.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Ease of operation

If the UAV operates in dynamic mode with real-time remote control, then the operator has full control, but continuous controller intervention is required which reduces operational efficiency

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveoperational autonomyVSAvoidcontroller intervention time
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent enables the UAV to operate autonomously along configured flight routes without requiring continuous operator intervention. The UAV receives flight route information from the base station and independently executes the flight path, serving itself by following the pre-configured route. This self-service operation significantly reduces the time and effort required for continuous remote control while maintaining operational efficiency.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Data Source

PatentUS11995997B2Methods and apparatuses for configuring flight route, flight methods and apparatuses, and base stations
Publication Date: 2024.05.28 BEIJING XIAOMI MOBILE SOFTWARE CO LTD
  • US11995997B2 patent drawing
  • US11995997B2 patent drawing
  • US11995997B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The present disclosure relates to a method for configuring a flight route, a flight method, a base station, an unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) and a computer readable storage medium. The method of configuring a flight route includes: obtaining flight route information of a UAV in a connected state which is served by the base station; and configuring the flight route information for the UAV through a radio resource control (RRC) signaling or a media access control (MAC) control element (CE) signaling.