Base Station Wireless Charging for Long-Distance Terminal Power

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Solution Overview

Problem

In mobile communications, terminals with higher capacity batteries are not commonly used due to insufficient battery life, especially as devices become more functional and screen size increases, necessitating a convenient and efficient charging method.

Innovation Solution

A method and apparatus for wireless charging using a base station with large-scale antennae, where the terminal sends a wireless charging request to the base station, allowing for long-distance charging without physical contact, based on its current state and the base station's conditions.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If wireless charging is implemented through base station, then charging convenience is improved and direct device connection is reduced, but system complexity and resource management requirements increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecharging convenienceVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The base station serves as an intermediary device between the power source and the terminal. Instead of requiring direct connection between charging devices and terminals, the base station receives wireless charging requests from terminals and coordinates the charging process, thereby simplifying user operations while managing system complexity centrally at the base station level

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The base station is designed to perform multiple functions including both communication and wireless charging coordination. By integrating charging management capabilities into the existing base station infrastructure, the system avoids adding separate dedicated charging devices, thus improving ease of operation without proportionally increasing overall system complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Duration of action of moving object

If battery capacity is increased to extend usage time, then device functionality is improved, but device weight and size increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebattery lifeVSAvoiddevice weight
Core Design Contradiction:
Duration of action of moving objectVSWeight of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The system enables preliminary charging actions by allowing terminals to request and receive wireless charging from base stations before complete battery depletion occurs. This preliminary charging approach extends effective battery life without requiring larger batteries, as energy is replenished proactively through the wireless charging infrastructure

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent replaces the mechanical approach of physically connecting charging cables with devices with a wireless electromagnetic field-based charging system. The base station transmits charging signals wirelessly to terminals, eliminating the need for physical connectors and enabling charging without direct contact, thus extending battery life without adding device weight

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables timely and convenient charging of terminals by simplifying the charging process, improving user experience, and reducing the need for direct device connections, while optimizing resource usage and charging efficiency.

Implementation Method 1

sending a wireless charging request to a base station to request the base station to perform wireless charging on the terminal

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectromagnetic radiation: Electromagnetic Induction

Data Source

PatentUS20240178707A1Charging method and apparatus
Publication Date: 2024.05.30 BEIJING XIAOMI MOBILE SOFTWARE CO LTD
  • US20240178707A1 patent drawing
  • US20240178707A1 patent drawing
  • US20240178707A1 patent drawing

AI summary

The present disclosure relates to a charging method. The charging method comprises: sending a wireless charging request to a base station to request the base station to wirelessly charge a terminal.